TY  - JOUR
T1  - Subjective Well-Being as a Measure of Economic Welfare and Its Impact on the Integration and Socialization of Migrants
TT  - Ekonomik Refahın Bir Ölçüsü Olarak Öznel Refah ve Göçmenlerin Entegrasyonu ve Sosyalleşmesi Üzerindeki Etkisi
AU  - Keleş, Şerafettin
PY  - 2025
DA  - September
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.35674/kent.1663071
JF  - Kent Akademisi
JO  - Urban Academy
PB  - Ahmet FİDAN
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2146-9229
SP  - 2741
EP  - 2761
VL  - 18
IS  - 5
LA  - en
AB  - Subjective Well-Being (SWB) as a measure of economic well-being has a significant impact on the integration and socialization of immigrants. The aim and subject of this study is to determine in what direction and to what extent the subjective well-being of immigrants affects their social hopes, social capital, social harmony and economic expectations. The quantitative data set of the study was obtained from the survey conducted in 2022 with Meskhetian Turks settled in Erzincan, located in the east of Turkey. Quantitative analyzes of the study were conducted using Structural Equation Modeling. The horizontal data set was obtained from surveys conducted with 269 Meskhetian Turks. The findings of the study showed that Meskhetian Turks have high and positive subjective well-being. Likewise, the findings revealed that the high and positive subjective well-being of immigrants also highly and positively affects their social hopes, social capital, social harmony and economic expectations. Considering the causes, consequences and costs of migration, which is a global problem, it has been concluded that ways to solve the problem at its source should be investigated.
KW  - Erzincan
KW  - Migration
KW  - Subjective Well-Being
KW  - Social Cohesion
KW  - Social Capital
KW  - Social Hope
KW  - Economic Expectation
N2  - Bir ekonomik refah ölçütü olarak Öznel İyi Oluş (ÖİO), göçmenlerin entegrasyonu ve sosyalleşmeleri üzerinde oldukça etkili olmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı ve konusu, göçmenlerin ÖİO’sunun onların; sosyal umutları, sosyal sermayeleri, sosyal uyumları ve ekonomik beklentilerini ne yönde ve ne düzeyde etkilediğinin tespit edilmesidir. Çalışmanın nicel veri seti, Türkiye’nin doğusunda yer alan Erzincan’a yerleştirilen Ahıska Türkleri ile 2022 yılında yapılan anket çalışmasından elde edilmiştir. Çalışmanın nicel analizleri Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Yatay veri seti, 269 Ahıska Türkü ile yapılan anketlerden elde edilmiştir. Çalışmanın bulguları, Ahıska Türkleri’nin yüksek derecede ve pozitif yönde ÖİO’ya sahip olduklarını göstermiştir. Yine bulgular, göçmenlerin yüksek derecede ve pozitif yönde ÖİO’larının onların sosyal umutlarını, sosyal sermayelerini, sosyal uyumlarını ve ekonomik beklentilerini de yüksek derecede ve pozitif yönde etkilediğini ortaya koymuştur. Küresel bir sorun olan göçün nedenleri, sonuçları ve maliyeti göz önüne alınarak sorunu kaynağında çözme yollarının araştırılması gerektiği sonucuna varılmıştır.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1663071
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4713985
ER  -