TY  - JOUR
T1  - Gebeliğin planlanma durumunun gebelik süreci içerisinde iyilik hali, yaşam kalitesi ve yakınma düzeyine etkisi
TT  - The effect of pregnancy planning status on well-being, quality of life and complaint level during pregnancy
AU  - Çitil Güldü, Elif Tuğçe
AU  - Çitil Canbay, Funda
AU  - Amanak, Keziban
PY  - 2025
DA  - December
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.61534/anatoljhr.1663109
JF  - Anatolian Journal of Health Research
JO  - Anatolian J Health Res
PB  - Tuba UÇAR
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2757-6051
SP  - 189
EP  - 194
VL  - 6
IS  - 3
LA  - tr
AB  - Amaç: Araştırmanın amacı gebeliğin planlanma durumunun gebelik süreci içerisinde iyilik hali, yaşam kalitesi ve yakınma düzeyine etkisinin incelenmesidir. Yöntem: Bu araştırma analitik-kesitsel ve karşılaştırmalı türde tasarlanmıştır. Bu araştırma gebeliği planlı (75) ve plansız (75) olmak üzere toplam 150 gebe tamamlanmıştır. Araştırma verileri 15.02.2024-15.12.2024 tarihleri arasında Gebe Bilgi Formu, Gebelikte İyilik Ölçeği (GİÖ) ve Gebelikteki Yakınmalar ve Yaşam Kalitesine Etkisi Ölçeği (GYYKEÖ) ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bulgular: Araştırma sonuçlarında plansız gebeliklerde GİÖ ve GYYKEÖ skor ortalamaları daha düşük bulunmuştur. Gruplar arasındaki istatistiksel fark ise anlamlı bulunmuştur (p
KW  - gebelik
KW  - iyilik hali
KW  - planlı gebelik
KW  - plansız gebelik
KW  - yaşam kalitesi
N2  - Aim: The aim of the study is to examine the effect of pregnancy planning on well-being, quality of life and complaint level during pregnancyMethods: This research was designed as analytical-cross-sectional and comparative. A total of 150 pregnant women, including planned (75) and unplanned (75) pregnancies, completed this study.  The research data was collected between 15.02.2024 and 15.12.2024 with the Pregnancy Information Form, Well-Being in Pregnancy Scale (WIP) and Scale of Complaints During Pregnancy and Their Effect on Quality of Life (SCPEQL).Results: According to the results of the study, the mean scores of WIP and SCPEQL were found to be lower in unplanned pregnancies. The statistical difference between the groups was found to be significant (p
CR  - Abajobir, A. A., Alati, R., Kisely, S., & Najman, J. M. (2017). Antecedents and maternal health outcomes of unintended pregnancy: A systematic review. Ethiopian Medical Journal, 55(4), 325-336.
CR  - Ahi, S., & Borlu, A. (2021). Bir üniversite hastanesinde doğan bebeklerde düşük doğum ağırlığı ve doğum kiloları ile ilişkili faktörler. Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(3), 140-150.
CR  - Bahk, J., Yun, S. C., Kim, Y., & Khang, Y. H. (2015). Impact of unintended pregnancy on maternal mental health: A causal analysis using follow up data of the panel study on Korean children (PSKC). BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 15(1), 85. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-015-0505-4
CR  - Baransel, E. S., & Uçar, T. (2021). Riskli gebelerde fiziksel aktivite, gebelikte iyilik ve gebelikteki yakınmaların yaşam kalitesine etkisi: Karşılaştırmalı bir çalışma. Anatolian Journal of Health Research, 2(3), 101-106. https://doi.org/10.29228/anatoljhr.53902
CR  - Baransel, E. S., Uçar, T., & Güney, E. (2021). Pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic: Attachment and well-being during pregnancy. Journal of Infant, Child and Adolescent Health, 1(3), 125-137.
CR  - Barrow, A., Jobe, A., Barrow, S., Touray, E., & Ekholuenetale, M. (2022). Prevalence and factors associated with unplanned pregnancy in The Gambia: Findings from 2018 population-based survey. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth, 22(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-04371-7
CR  - Battulga, B., Benjamin, M. R., Chen, H., & Bat-Enkh, E. (2021). The impact of social support and pregnancy on subjective well-being: A systematic review. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 710858. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.710858
CR  - Benli, T. E., Altıparmak, S., & Derya, Y. A. (2021). The Relationship between the life quality based on pregnancy complaints and maternity role and acceptance of pregnancy. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, 7(2), 608-617. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1133579
CR  - Can, R., Yılmaz, S. D., Çankaya, S., & Kodaz, N. (2019). Gebelikte yaşanan sorunlar ve yaşam kalitesi ile ilişkisi. Sağlık ve Toplum, 29(2), 58-64.
CR  - Carlander, A., Hultstrand, J. N., Reuterwall, I., Jonsson, M., Tydén, T., & Kullinger, M. (2023). Unplanned pregnancy and the association with maternal health and pregnancy outcomes: A Swedish cohort study. PLoS One, 18(5), e0286052. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0286052
CR  - Chen, Z., Li, Y., Chen, J., & Guo, X. (2022). The mediating role of coping styles in the relationship between perceived social support and antenatal depression among pregnant women: A cross-sectional study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 22(1), 188. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-022-04377-9
CR  - Chou, F. H., Avant, K. C., Kuo, S. H., & Fetzer, S. J. (2008). Relationships between nausea and vomiting, perceived stress, social support, pregnancy planning, and psychosocial adaptation in a sample of mothers: A questionnaire survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 45(8), 1185-1191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.08.004
CR  - Çerçer, Z., & Ayar, D. (2024). Gebelerin gebelikte iyi olma hali ve gebelik deneyimlerinin doğum inançlarıyla ilişkisi. Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Dergisi, 6(3), 195-202.  https://doi.org/10.48071/sbuhemsirelik.1483347
CR  - Derya, Y. A., Özşahin, Z., Uçar, T., Erdemoğlu, Ç., & Ünver, H. (2018). Gebelikteki yakınmaların yaşam kalitesine etkisi ile psikososyal sağlık düzeyi arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 12(3), 171-177. https://doi.org/10.21763/tjfmpc.452447
CR  - El-Atar, E. A. N. M., Shuaib, F. M. N. E., & Hafez, S. K. M. (2021). Comparison between planned versus unplanned pregnancy outcomes. Novelty Journals, 8(1), 40-49.
CR  - Erdemoğlu, Ç., Ay, Ç. K., & Derya, Y. A. (2022). Gebelik algısının psikolojik iyi oluş ve fetal sağlık kontrol odağı ile ilişkisi. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(2), 537-550. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1102088
CR  - Fikadu, K., Wasihun, B., & Yimer, O. (2022). Knowledge of pre-conception health and planned pregnancy among married women in Jinka town, southern Ethiopia and factors influencing knowledge. PLoS One, 17(5), e0268012. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268012
CR  - Gomez, A.M., Arteaga, S., Ingraham, N., Arcara, J., & Villaseñor, E. (2018). It's not planned, but ıs ıt okay? the acceptability of unplanned pregnancy among young people. Womens Health Issues, 28(5), 408-414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2018.07.001
CR  - Gür, E. Y., & Pasinlioğlu, T. (2021). Gebelikteki yakınmalar ve yaşam kalitesine etkisi ölçeği: Türkçe formunun geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışması. İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksek Okulu Dergisi, 9(2), 482-497. https://doi.org/10.33715/inonusaglik.822370
CR  - Kaya, F., & Akdoğan, İ. Y. (2022). The examination of psychological well-being in pregnant women in terms of demographic and pregnancy-related features and self-compassion. Journal of Education & Research in Nursing, 19(1), 85-92. https://doi.org/10.5152/jern.2022.55088
CR  - Kazemi, A., Dadkhah, A., & Torabi, F. (2022). Changes of health related quality of life during pregnancy based on pregnancy context: A prospective study. Archives of Public Health, 80, 37. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13690-022-00802-9
CR  - Moreau, C., Bonnet, C., Beuzelin, M., & Blondel, B. (2022). Pregnancy planning and acceptance and maternal psychological distress during pregnancy: Results from the National Perinatal Survey, France, 2016. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 22(1), 162. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-022-04496-3
CR  - Muskens, L., Boekhorst, M. G., Kop, W. J., van den Heuvel, M. I., Pop, V. J., & Beerthuizen, A. (2022). The association of unplanned pregnancy with perinatal depression: A longitudinal cohort study. Archives of Women's Mental Health, 25(3), 611-620. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-022-01225-9
CR  - Nilson, T.V., Amato, A. A., Resende, C. N., Primo, W.Q. S. P., Nomura, R. M. Y., Costa, M. L., Opperman, M. L., Brock, M., Junior, A. T., Damasio, L. C. V. C., Reis, N., Borges, V., Araújo, A. C., Ruano, R., & Zaconeta, A. C. M. (2023). Unplanned pregnancy in Brazil: National study in eight university hospitals. Revista de Saúde Pública, 57, 35. https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2023057004449
CR  - Okyay, E. K., & Sunay, Z. (2022). Gebelikte risk algısı ile gebelikte iyilik hali arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. Socrates Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Studies, 8(14), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.51293/socrates.162
CR  - Rowland, B. B., Rocca, C. H., & Ralph, L. J. (2021). Certainty and intention in pregnancy decision-making: An exploratory study. Contraception, 103(2), 80-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2020.11.003
CR  - Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG) (2024). RCOG and FSRH key messages on safe abortion. https://www.rcog.org.uk/en/g
CR  - Stern, J., Joelsson, L. S., Tydén, T., Berglund, A., Ekstrand, M., Hegaard, H., Aarts, C., Rosenblad, A., Larsson, M., & Kristiansson, P. (2016). Is pregnancy planning associated with background characteristics and pregnancy-planning behavior? Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 95(2),182-189. https://doi.org/10.1111/aogs.12816
CR  - Stevens, L. M. (2015). Planning parenthood: Health care providers’ perspectives on pregnancy intention, readiness, and family planning. Social Science & Medicine, 139, 44–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.06.027
CR  - Sunay, Z., Baransel, E., & Uçar, T. (2022). The adaptation of the Well-Being in Pregnancy (WiP) Questionnaire into Turkish: Validity and reliability of a questionnaire. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 42(6), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2022.2054676
CR  - Tuncer, S. K., Karakurt, P., & Kasımoğlu, N. (2022). Gebelerde distres ile gebelikte yakınmalar ve yaşam kalitesi arasındaki ilişki. Ebelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(3), 114-121. https://doi.org/10.5152/JMHS.2022.221629
CR  - Wohrer, F., Ngo, H., DiDomenico, J., Ma, X., Roberts, M. H., & Bakhireva, L. N. (2024). Potentially modifiable risk and protective factors affecting mental and emotional wellness in pregnancy. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 18, 1323297. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2024.1323297
CR  - World Health Organization (WHO). (1984). WHO definition of health. www.who.int/about/definition/en/print.html
CR  - Yalçın S, & Turan Z. (2023). Gebelikte şiddetin sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışlarına etkisinin belirlenmesi. Sakarya University Journal of Holistic Health, 6(3), 403-418. https://doi.org/10.54803/sauhsd.1197427
CR  - Yılmaz F. A. (2022). Gebelerin yaşam kalitesi: Gebeliğin kabulü ve bazı faktörlerle ilişkisi. Ebelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(3), 93-98. https://doi.org/10.5152/JMHS.2022.223059
UR  - https://doi.org/10.61534/anatoljhr.1663109
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4714138
ER  -