TY  - JOUR
T1  - Tenis Antrenmanlarının 7-11 Yaş Çocukların Motor Becerilerine Etkisi
TT  - The Effect of Tennis Training on Motor Skills of 7-11 Years Old Children
AU  - Şar, Halit
AU  - Akgün, Soner
PY  - 2025
DA  - June
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.52272/srad.1667456
JF  - Spor ve Rekreasyon Araştırmaları Dergisi
PB  - OZSUM ACADEMIC PUBLISHING
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2667-8985
SP  - 38
EP  - 49
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
LA  - tr
AB  - Araştırmanın amacı; tenis antrenmanlarının 7-11 yaş grubu çocukların motor becerilerine etkilerini incelemekti. 11’i erkek (yaş 8,55 ± 1,81; boy 132,36 ± 11,40; kilo 31,36 ± 8,14 kg), 9’u kız (yaş 8,44 ± 1,59; boy 132,11 ± 13,84; kilo 33,22 ± 11,23 kg) olmak üzere toplam 20 çocuğun araştırmaya gönüllü katılımı sağlandı. 12 hafta boyunca katılımcılar esneklik, kuvvet, çeviklik, sürat, denge yetilerini kapsayan egzersizlerle tasarlanmış tenis antrenmanlarına katılım sağladı. Bireylerin motor becerilerinin saptanması amacıyla (müdahaleden önce ve sonra) el kavrama testi, dikey sıçrama testi, anaerobik güç testi, yatay sıçrama testleri (tek-çift ayak), denge testi, esneklik testi, 20 metre sürat testi, T çeviklik testi, şınav testi, mekik testi, plank testi ve squat testi gerçekleştirildi. Elde edilen veriler SPSS 25.0 paket programında analiz edildi. Verilerin normalliği Shapiro-Wilk testi ile sınandı. Ön test-Son Test karşılaştırmalarında parametrik verilerde Paired Samples T-Test, non-parametrik verilerde ise Wilcoxon testleri kullanıldı ve p
KW  - tenis
KW  - motor beceri
KW  - motor performans
KW  - antrenman
KW  - çocuk
N2  - The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of tennis training on the motor skills of children aged 7-11 years. A total of 20 children, 11 males (age 8.55 ± 1.81 years; height 132.36 ± 11.40; weight 31.36 ± 8.14 kg) and 9 females (age 8.44 ± 1.59 years; height 132.11 ± 13.84; weight 33.22 ± 11.23 kg) voluntarily participated in the study. For 12 weeks, participants participated in tennis workouts designed with exercises covering flexibility, strength, agility, speed and balance. Hand grip test, vertical jump test, anaerobic power test, horizontal jump tests (single-double), balance test, flexibility test, 20-meter sprint test, T agility test, push-up test, sit-up test, shuttle test, plank test and squat test were performed to determine the motor skills of the individuals (before and after the intervention). The data obtained were analyzed in SPSS 25.0 package program. Normality of the data was tested with the Shapiro-Wilk test. In pre-post test comparisons, Paired Samples T-Test was used for parametric data and Wilcoxon tests were used for non-parametric data and tested at p
CR  - Aragón, L. F. (2000). Evaluation of four vertical jump tests: Methodology, reliability, validity, and accuracy. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 4(4), 215-228.
CR  - Bolger, L. E., Bolger, L. A., O'Neill, C., Coughlan, E., O'Brien, W., Lacey, S., & Bardid, F. (2021). Global levels of fundamental motor skills in children: A systematic review. Journal of Sports Sciences, 39(7), 717-753.
CR  - Ellenbecker, T., & Roetert, E. P. (2003). Age specific isokinetic glenohumeral internal and external rotation strength in elite junior tennis players. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 6(1), 63-70.
CR  - Fernandez-Fernandez, J., De Villarreal, E. S., Sanz-Rivas, D., & Moya, M. (2016). The effects of 8-week plyometric training on physical performance in young tennis players. Pediatric Exercise Science, 28(1), 77-86.
CR  - Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Sanz-Rivas, D., Kovacs, M. S., & Moya, M. (2015). In-season effect of a combined repeated sprint and explosive strength training program on elite junior tennis players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 29(2), 351-357.
CR  - Gallo-Salazar, C., Salinero, J. J., Sanz, D., Areces, F., & Del Coso, J. (2015). Professional tennis is getting older: Age for the top 100 ranked tennis players. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 15(3), 873-883.
CR  - Girard, O., & Millet, G. P. (2009). Physical determinants of tennis performance in competitive teenage players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 23(6), 1867-1872.
CR  - Gözel, Z. (2023). 10-12 yaş arası çocuklarda tenis temel eğitiminin motor beceri üzerine etkisinin araştırılması. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 17(2), 137-146.
CR  - Günay, M., Tamer, K., & Cicioğlu, İ. (2013). Spor fizyolojisi ve performans ölçümü. Gazi Kitabevi.
CR  - Harman, E. A., Rosenstein, M. T., Frykman, P. N., Rosenstein, R. M., & Kraemer, W. J. (1991). Estimation of human power output from vertical jump. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 5(3), 116-120.
CR  - James, R. M., Allen, W. J., James, G. D., & Dale, P. M. (2005). Measurement and evaluation in human performance. Human Kinetics.
CR  - Kılınç, F., Aydoğan, A., Ersoy, A., & Yavuz, A. (2012). Güreşçilerde hazırlık periyodunda uygulanan kombine kuvvet antrenmanlarının kuvvet performansları üzerine etkileri. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(1), 398-411.
CR  - Leppänen, M. H., Nyström, C. D., Henriksson, P., Pomeroy, J., Ruiz, J. R., Ortega, F. B., & Löf, M. (2016). Physical activity intensity, sedentary behavior, body composition and physical fitness in 4-year-old children: Results from the ministop trial. International Journal of Obesity, 40(7), 1126-1133.
CR  - Malliou, V. J., Beneka, A. G., Gioftsidou, A. F., Malliou, P. K., Kallistratos, E., Pafis, G. K., Katsikas, C. A., & Douvis, S. (2010). Young tennis players and balance performance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 24(2), 389-393.
CR  - Maulder, P., & Cronin, J. (2005). Horizontal and vertical jump assessment: Reliability, symmetry, discriminative and predictive ability. Physical Therapy in Sport, 6(2), 74-82.
CR  - McGill, S., Belore, M., Crosby, I., & Russell, C. (2010). Clinical tools to quantify torso flexion endurance: Normative data from student and firefighter populations. Occupational Ergonomics, 9(1), 55-61.
CR  - Ölmez, C., Şar, H., & Yüksek, S. (2022). Biyomotor kazanımda tenis temalı fitness antrenmanlarının önemi. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(3), 1167-1175.
CR  - Parsons, L., & Jones, M. (1998). Development of speed, agility, and quickness for tennis athletes. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 20(3), 14-19.
CR  - Pauole, K., Madole, K., Garhammer, J., et al. (2000). Reliability and validity of the T-test as a measure of agility leg power and leg speed in college-aged men and women. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 14(4), 443-450.
CR  - Reid, M., & Schneiker, K. (2008). Strength and conditioning in tennis: Current research and practice. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 11(3), 248-256.
CR  - Robinson, L. E., Stodden, D. F., Barnett, L. M., Lopes, V. P., Logan, S. W., Rodrigues, L. P., & D’Hondt, E. (2015). Motor competence and its effect on positive developmental trajectories of health. Sports Medicine, 45(9), 1273-1284. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-015-0351-6
CR  - Salonikidis, K., & Zafeiridis, A. (2008). The effects of plyometric, tennis-drills, and combined training on reaction, lateral and linear speed, power, and strength in novice tennis players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 22(1), 182-191.
CR  - Tamer, K. (2000). Sporda fiziksel performansın ölçülmesi ve değerlendirilmesi. Bağırgan Yayınevi.
CR  - Tsigilis, N., Douda, H., & Tokmakidis, S. P. (2002). Test-retest reliability of the Eurofit test battery administered to university students. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 95(3), 1295-1300.
CR  - Türkay, K. I., & Gökbel, S. (2020). 11-13 yaş tenisçilerde uygulanan kombine antrenmanların vücut kompozisyonlarına etkisi. Spor Eğitimi Dergisi, 4(2), 33-41.
CR  - Ulbricht, A., Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Mendez-Villanueva, A., & Ferrauti, A. (2016). Impact of fitness characteristics on tennis performance in elite junior tennis players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 30(4), 989-998.
CR  - Ulbricht, J., Fernandez-Fernandez, A., & Ferrauti, C. (2013). Conception for fitness testing and individualized training programs in the German tennis federation. Sport Orthopädie Sport Traumatologie, 29, 180-192.
CR  - Vaegter, H. B., Lyng, K. D., Yttereng, F. W., Christensen, M. H., Sørensen, M. B., & Graven-Nielsen, T. (2019). Exercise-induced hypoalgesia after isometric wall squat exercise: A test-retest reliability study. Pain Medicine, 20(1), 129-137. https://doi.org/10.1093/pm/pny087
CR  - Vandorpe, B., Vandendriessche, J. B., Vaeyens, R., Pion, J., Lefevre, J., Philippaerts, R. M., & Lenoir, M. (2012). The value of a non-sport-specific motor test battery in predicting performance in young female gymnasts. Journal of Sports Sciences, 30(5), 497-505.
CR  - Yıldız, S. (2018). Relationship between functional movement screen and athletic performance in children tennis players. University Journal of Educational Research, 6, 1647-1651.
CR  - Whiteside, D., Elliott, B. C., Lay, B., & Reid, M. (2015). Coordination and variability in the elite female tennis serve. Journal of Sports Sciences, 33(7), 675-686.
CR  - Wood, R. (n.d.). Flamingo balance test. Topend Sports. Retrieved from http://www.topendsports.com/testing/tests/balance-flamingo.htm
CR  - Wood, R. (n.d.). Speed or sprint testing. Topend Sports. Retrieved from http://www.topendsports.com/testing/tests/sprint.htm
CR  - Wood, R. (n.d.). V-sit reach flexibility test. Topend Sports. Retrieved from http://www.topendsports.com/testing/tests/v-sit.htm
CR  - World Medical Association. (2013). World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. JAMA, 310(20), 2191-2194. https://doi.org/10.1001/JAMA.2013.281053
UR  - https://doi.org/10.52272/srad.1667456
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4733962
ER  -