TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment of Nut Quality Traits in Almond Cultivars Grown in Karaman TT - Karaman'da Yetiştirilen Badem Çeşitlerinde Kalite Özelliklerinin Değerlendirilmesi AU - Yıldırım, Emre AU - Sesli, Yılmaz PY - 2025 DA - July Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.51532/meyve.1687940 JF - Meyve Bilimi PB - Meyvecilik Araştırma Enstitüsü WT - DergiPark SN - 2148-8770 SP - 84 EP - 87 VL - 12 IS - 1 LA - en AB - This trial was conducted in a commercial almond orchard belonging to a grower in Dereköy, Karaman. In this study, the nut characteristics of Ferragnes, Ferraduel, and Bertina cultivars grafted onto Nemaguard rootstock were examined. According to the two-year data obtained, full bloom was observed to occur in the third week of April for the Ferragnes cultivar and in the second week of April for the Ferraduel and Bertina varieties. In terms of nut quality traits, the shell thickness of Ferragnes, Ferraduel, and Bertina almond varieties was determined as 24.73 mm, 24.58 mm, and 24,42 mm, respectively; shell width as 31.49 mm, 31.83 mm, and 35.55 mm; shell height as 37.89 mm, 46.62 mm, and 51.27 mm; shell weight as 3.59 g, 5.07 g, and 11.65 g; and kernel weight as 1.27 g, 1.20 g, and 2.90 g. Kernel ratios were identified as 35.17%, 28.37%, and 25.09%, respectively. KW - Almond KW - adaptation KW - yield KW - cultivar N2 - Bu deneme, Karaman Dereköy’de bir üreticiye ait ticari badem bahçesinde yürütülmüştür. Bu çalışmada, Nemaguard anacı üzerine aşılı Ferragnes, Ferraduel ve Bertina çeşitlerinin meyve özellikleri incelenmiştir. Elde edilen iki yıllık verilere göre, Ferragnes çeşidinde tam çiçeklenmenin nisan ayının üçüncü haftasında, Ferraduel ve Bertina çeşitlerinde ise nisan ayının ikinci haftasında gerçekleştiği görülmüştür. Meyve kalite özellikleri bakımından ise, Ferragnes, Ferraduel ve Bertina badem çeşitlerinde kabuk kalınlığı sırasıyla 24,73 mm, 24,58 mm ve 24,42 mm; kabuk genişliği 31,49 mm, 31,83 mm ve 35,55 mm; kabuk yüksekliği 37,89 mm, 46,62 mm ve 51,27 mm; kabuk ağırlığı 3,59 g, 5,07 g ve 11,65 g olarak tespit edilmiştir. ve çekirdek ağırlığı 1,27 g, 1,20 g ve 2,90 g olarak belirlendi. Çekirdek oranları sırasıyla %35,17, %28,37 ve %25,09 olarak belirlendi. CR - Akgün, TD, Tüfekçioğlu M, Küçük M, 2019. Determination of habitat characteristics of almond trees (Prunus amygdalus Batsch) grown in the Elazığ region. Artvin Çoruh University Journal of Forestry Faculty 20(1): 1–13. CR - Atlı HS, 2019. Determination of Phenological and Pomological Characteristics of Some Almond Cultivars. Journal of Turkish Agricultural Research 6(2): 222–229. CR - Balta MF, 2002. Research on the Improvement of Almonds (Prunus amygdalus L.) in Elazığ Central and Ağın Districts through Selection. PhD Thesis, Yüzüncü Yıl University, Institute of Science, Department of Horticulture, Van. CR - Bilgin NA, 2020. Determination of performance of almond cultivars grown in Demirci District of Manisa. KSU Journal of Agriculture and Nature 23(1): 44–48. CR - Gülsoy E, 2012. Selection of Naturally Growing Almonds (P. amygdalus L.) in Yenipazar, Bozdoğan and Karacasu Districts of Aydın. PhD Thesis, Yüzüncü Yıl University, Institute of Science, Department of Horticulture, Van. CR - Kuzdere H, 1999. A Study on the Phenological and Pomological Characteristics of Some Almond Cultivars Grown in the Conditions of Ceylanpınar Agricultural Enterprises. MSc Thesis (unpublished), Harran University, Institute of Science, Şanlıurfa. CR - Küçük E, 2019. Determination of phenological and pomological characteristics of Ferragnes and Ferraduel almond cultivars grown at different altitudes in Malatya conditions. MSc Thesis, Malatya Turgut Özal University, Department of Horticulture, Malatya. CR - Parlakçı H, 2008. Determination of Some Pomological and Chemical Characteristics and Nutrient Content of Various Foreign-Origin Almond Cultivars. MSc Thesis, Harran University, Institute of Science, Department of Horticulture, Şanlıurfa. CR - Şimşek M, 1996. A Study on the Improvement of Almonds (Amygdalus communis L.) in the Central District and Villages of Kahramanmaraş through Selection. MSc Thesis, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Institute of Science, Kahramanmaraş. CR - Şimşek M, Yıldırım H, 2010. A Study on the Selection of NaturallyGrowing Almond Types in Dicle District. Selçuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 24(4): 9–15. CR - Yıldırım AN, 2007. Selection of Almonds (P. amygdalus L.) in the Isparta Region. PhD Thesis, Adnan Menderes University, Institute of Science, Department of Horticulture, Aydın. CR - Yıldız E, Perdahcı ÇE, 2019. Adaptation of Some Almond Cultivars in Ecological Conditions of Uşak. Erciyes Journal of Agriculture and Animal Sciences 2(1): 11–19. UR - https://doi.org/10.51532/meyve.1687940 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4823183 ER -