TY - JOUR T1 - Biyoloji Temelli Tasarım Yaklaşımları: Canlı Organizmaların Tasarım Disiplinlerine Dahil Edilmesi AU - Ünal, Betül AU - Koca, Duygu PY - 2025 DA - June Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.18603/sanatvetasarim.1707655 JF - Sanat ve Tasarım Dergisi PB - Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 1308-2264 SP - 351 EP - 378 IS - 36 LA - tr AB - Bu makale, biyolojinin tasarımla kesişimini ele alarak miselyum, alg ve bakteri gibi canlı organizmaların sürdürülebilir ve yenilikçi tasarım uygulamalarındaki potansiyelini araştırmaktadır. Yapı, mimarlık, ürün ve malzeme tasarımı gibi alanlarda biyotasarım, geleneksel üretim süreçlerine doğayla simbiyotik ilişkiler kuran alternatifler sunmaktadır. Doğal halleriyle tasarıma entegre edilen organizmaların çevresel etkilere uyum, düşük enerji gereksinimi ve biyolojik olarak parçalanabilirlik gibi avantajları vurgulanmıştır. Ancak bakım ihtiyacı ve malzeme dayanıklılığı gibi sınırlılıklar da mevcuttur. Araştırma, biyotasarımın sadece ekolojik değil, düşünsel bir dönüşüm sunduğunu ve doğayla iş birliğine dayalı esnek tasarım stratejileri geliştirmek için önemli bir potansiyel taşıdığını göstermektedir. KW - Biyotasarım KW - Biyoloji Temelli Tasarım KW - Biyomalzeme KW - Sürdürülebilir Tasarım CR - Abhijith, R., Ashok, A., & Rejeesh, C. R. (2018). Sustainable packaging applications from mycelium to substitute polystyrene: A review. Materials Today: Proceedings, 5, 2139–2145. CR - Al-Obaidi, K. M., Ismail, M., & Abdul Rahman, A. M. (2014). Passive cooling techniques through reflective and radiative roofs in tropical houses in Southeast Asia: A literature review. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 3, 283–297. CR - Alves, C., Silva, A. J., Reis, L. G., Freitas, M., Rodrigues, L. B., & Alves, D. E. (2010). Ecodesign of automotive components making use of natural jute fiber composites. Journal of Cleaner Production, 18(4), 313–327. CR - Álvarez-Chávez, C. 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