@article{article_1718197, title={A review of energy management strategies for hybrid energy storage systems in electric vehicles}, journal={Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi}, volume={14}, pages={1742–1752}, year={2025}, DOI={10.28948/ngumuh.1718197}, author={Eroğlu, Fatih and Uğur, Efgan and Kurtoğlu, Mehmet}, keywords={Enerji yönetim stratejileri, Kontrol mimarileri, Hibrit enerji depolama sistemi, Elektrikli araçlar}, abstract={The growing demand for efficient and sustainable electric vehicles (EVs) has accelerated research into hybrid energy storage systems (HESS), which combine the strengths of multiple energy sources such as batteries, supercapacitors and fuel cells. To ensure efficient power sharing, improved system performance, and increased system lifespan, the integration of effective energy management strategies (EMSs) is essential in such configurations. This review provides an overview of EMS applied to HESS-based EVs. Key strategies are categorized into rule-based, optimization-based, learning-based, and other approaches, each of which is introduced in terms of its architecture and control scheme. A comparative literature table is presented based on the recent publications to address the practical considerations of each method. Future prospects including the potential of artificial intelligence, real-time optimization, and next-generation storage technologies are presented. This paper aims to support ongoing research and practical applications by overviewing current advancements and discovering future prospects in energy management for HESS-based EVs.}, number={4}, publisher={Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi}