TY - JOUR T1 - Synthesis and Characterization of Thiophene Cyclic Schiff Base Ligand and Metal Ion Complexes TT - Synthesis and Characterization of Thiophene Cyclic Schiff Base Ligand and Metal Ion Complexes AU - Çapan, Ali AU - Elhac Hasan, Abdülhamid AU - Sönmez, Mehmet PY - 2025 DA - November Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.34248/bsengineering.1725400 JF - Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science JO - BSJ Eng. Sci. PB - Karyay Karadeniz Yayımcılık Ve Organizasyon Ticaret Limited Şirketi WT - DergiPark SN - 2619-8991 SP - 1864 EP - 1873 VL - 8 IS - 6 LA - en AB - In this study, a new Schiff base ligand (L) containing a thiophene ring was synthesized via the reaction of thiophene-2,5-dicarbaldehyde with 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol. The structure of the ligand was elucidated using elemental analysis, FT-IR, NMR, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The ligand (L) reacted with metal acetate salts [M(CH₃COO)₂; M = Cu, Co, Ni] in a 1:1 molar ratio to form metal complexes with the general formula [ML(CH₃COO)₂]•nH₂O (n = 2, 3). Structural characterization of the metal complexes was performed using elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-Vis, TGA/DTA, electrolytic conductivity, and magnetic susceptibility measurements. Based on the obtained data, it was proposed that the Cu(II), Co(II), and Ni(II) complexes adopt a tetrahedral geometry. Moreover, the molar conductivities of the complexes were found to be in the range of 1.5–2.9 μS•cm⁻¹, indicating their non-electrolytic nature. KW - Thiophene KW - Thiadiazole KW - Schiff base KW - Metal complex KW - Characterization N2 - In this study, a new Schiff base ligand (L) containing a thiophene ring was synthesized via the reaction of thiophene-2,5-dicarbaldehyde with 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol. The structure of the ligand was elucidated using elemental analysis, FT-IR, NMR, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The ligand (L) reacted with metal acetate salts [M(CH₃COO)₂; M = Cu, Co, Ni] in a 1:1 molar ratio to form metal complexes with the general formula [ML(CH₃COO)₂]•nH₂O (n = 2, 3). Structural characterization of the metal complexes was performed using elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-Vis, TGA/DTA, electrolytic conductivity, and magnetic susceptibility measurements. Based on the obtained data, it was proposed that the Cu(II), Co(II), and Ni(II) complexes adopt a tetrahedral geometry. Moreover, the molar conductivities of the complexes were found to be in the range of 1.5–2.9 μS•cm⁻¹, indicating their non-electrolytic nature. CR - Abdel Aziz AA, Seda SH. 2017. Synthesis, structural features and biochemical activity assessment of N,N′‐bis‐(2‐mercaptophenylimine)‐2,5‐thiophenedicarboxaldehyde Schiff base and its Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes. 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