TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of Parental Knowledge, Attitudes and Health Literacy in Common Pediatric Surgical Diseases TT - Sık Görülen Pediatrik Cerrahi Hastalıklarda Ebeveyn Bilgi, Tutum ve Sağlık Okuryazarlığının Değerlendirilmesi AU - Çoşkun, Nurcan AU - Kayır, Tuba PY - 2025 DA - October Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.52827/hititmedj.1726298 JF - Hitit Medical Journal JO - Hitit Medical Journal PB - Hitit Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 2687-4717 SP - 401 EP - 412 VL - 7 IS - 3 LA - en AB - Objective: Pediatric surgical diseases are a significant public health issue due to their morbidity and burden on healthcare systems. This study aimed to assess parents’ knowledge, attitudes, and health literacy regarding common surgical diseases and to examine their relationship with sociodemographic factors, as well as to explore the potential impact of these factors on pediatric surgical processes.Material and Method: In this cross-sectional descriptive study, 121 parents of children aged 0–18 years presenting to family health centers were included. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire including sociodemographics, a 10-item knowledge test, a 10-item attitude scale, and the Health Literacy Scale–Short Form (HLS-SF12). Statistical analyses involved t-tests, ANOVA, and correlation tests.Results: Of the participants, 71.1% were female and 51.2% were aged 36–45. Knowledge levels were high for appendicitis and circumcision but low for hydrocele and undescended testis. Higher health literacy scores were significantly associated with female gender, higher education, urban residence, civil servant status, and higher income (p KW - Pediatric surgery KW - Health literacy KW - Family physician KW - Knowledge level KW - Cross-sectional study N2 - Amaç: Çocuklarda sık görülen cerrahi hastalıklar, morbidite ve sağlık sistemine yük açısından önemli bir halk sağlığı sorunudur. Bu çalışmada, ebeveynlerin yaygın cerrahi hastalıklara ilişkin bilgi, tutum ve sağlık okuryazarlıklarını değerlendirmek, bunların sosyodemografik faktörlerle ilişkisini incelemek ve bu faktörlerin pediatrik cerrahi süreçleri üzerindeki olası etkilerini araştırmak amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Kesitsel ve tanımlayıcı nitelikteki çalışmaya, aile sağlığı merkezlerine başvuran, 0–18 yaş aralığında çocuğu bulunan 121 ebeveyn dahil edilmiştir. Veriler; sosyodemografik bilgiler, cerrahi hastalıklara yönelik 10 soruluk bilgi testi, 10 maddelik tutum ölçeği ve Sağlık Okuryazarlığı Ölçeği – Kısa Form (HLS-SF12)’dan oluşan anketle toplanmıştır. İstatistiksel analizlerde t-testi, ANOVA ve korelasyon testleri kullanılmıştır.Bulgular: Katılımcıların %71,1’i kadın, %51,2’si 36–45 yaş aralığındadır. Apandisit ve sünnet hakkında bilgi düzeyi yüksek; hidrosel ve inmemiş testis gibi hastalıklarda bilgi eksiklikleri belirgindir. Yüksek Sağlık okuryazarlığı düzeyi; kadın cinsiyet, yüksek eğitim, memuriyet, şehirde yaşama ve yüksek gelirle anlamlı ilişkilidir (p CR - Rentea RM, St Peter SD. Pediatric appendicitis. Surg Clin North Am 2017;97:93–112. CR - Nguyen V, Ngo L, Jaqua EE. Cryptorchidism (UndescendedTesticle). Am Fam Physician 2023;108(4):378-385. CR - Shabanzadeh DM, Clausen S, Maigaard K, Fode M. Complications of Male Circumcision - A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression. Urology 2021;152:25-34. 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