TY - JOUR T1 - The impact of monocyte to HDL ratio and Prognostic Nutritional Index on survival in stage III colorectal cancer patients TT - Evre III kolorektal kanser hastalarında monosit/HDL oranı ve Prognostik Beslenme İndeksinin sağkalıma etkisi AU - Demir, Mehmet Salim AU - Yumak, Merve PY - 2025 DA - September Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.32322/jhsm.1740940 JF - Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine JO - J Health Sci Med /JHSM /jhsm PB - MediHealth Academy Yayıncılık WT - DergiPark SN - 2636-8579 SP - 805 EP - 810 VL - 8 IS - 5 LA - en AB - Aims: This study explores how systemic inflammatory and nutritional indicators, specifically the monocyte-to-high-density lipoprotein ratio (MHR) and Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI), influence clinical outcomes in stage III colorectal cancer (CRC) patients.Methods: A retrospective review of 109 individuals was conducted. ROC curve analysis was employed to determine the optimal cut-off values of MHR and PNI for predicting mortality. Survival outcomes, including overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS), were evaluated using Kaplan-Meier estimates and compared with log-rank tests. Cox regression was utilized to pinpoint factors independently associated with DFS.Results: The findings revealed significantly lower OS among patients not undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy (45.6 vs. 82.2 months; p=0.002). Additionally, diminished MHR ( KW - Monocyte-to-HDL ratio KW - Prognostic Nutritional Index KW - colorectal cancer KW - stage III KW - survival KW - prognostic markers N2 - Amaç: Bu çalışma, sistemik inflamasyon ve beslenme durumunu yansıtan biyobelirteçler olan monosit/yüksek yoğunluklu lipoprotein oranı (MHR) ile prognostik beslenme indeksi (PNI)’nin, evre III kolorektal kanser (KRK) hastalarında klinik sonuçlara olan etkisini değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır.Yöntemler: Toplam 109 hastanın retrospektif olarak değerlendirildiği bu çalışmada, MHR ve PNI için optimal eşik değerler ROC eğrisi analizi ile belirlendi. Genel sağkalım (OS) ve hastalıksız sağkalım (PFS) Kaplan-Meier yöntemiyle analiz edildi ve log-rank testi ile karşılaştırmalar yapıldı. PFS ile ilişkili bağımsız prognostik faktörler çok değişkenli Cox regresyon analiziyle belirlendi.Bulgular: Adjuvan kemoterapi almayan hastalarda genel sağkalım anlamlı ölçüde daha düşüktü (45.6 aya karşı 82.2 ay; p=0.002). 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