TY  - JOUR
T1  - Spiritual care needs and influencing factors among inflammatory bowel disease patients
TT  - İnflamatuvar bağırsak hastalığı olan bireylerde spiritüel bakım gereksinimleri ve etkileyen faktörler
AU  - Kırca, Kamile
AU  - Sözeri Öztürk, Elif
AU  - Uçan, Şenay
PY  - 2025
DA  - September
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.38053/acmj.1749167
JF  - Anatolian Current Medical Journal
JO  - Anatolian Curr Med J / ACMJ / acmj
PB  - MediHealth Academy Yayıncılık
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2718-0115
SP  - 670
EP  - 677
VL  - 7
IS  - 5
LA  - en
AB  - Aims: This study aimed to determine the spiritual care needs of individuals diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to examine the relationship with some sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.Methods: This descriptive and correlational study was conducted with individuals diagnosed with IBD (n=203). Data were collected using the "Descriptive Information Form," "Spiritual Care Needs Inventory," "Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index," and " Harvey-Bradshaw Index." Descriptive statistics, t-test for independent groups, one-way analysis of variance, and Pearson correlation analysis were used to analyze the data. Results: The mean total spiritual care need score of the participants was found to be 59.38±20.00. According to the sub-dimensions, the mean score of the "meaning and hope" sub-dimension was 35.56±13.45, and the mean score of the "caring and respecting" sub-dimension was 23.82±8.17. The "meaning and hope" sub-dimension scores of single and employed individuals were significantly higher than those of married and unemployed individuals (p
KW  - Inflammatory bowel disease
KW  - spiritual care
KW  - spiritual need
KW  - chronic disease
KW  - nursing
N2  - Amaç: Bu çalışma, inflamatuvar bağırsak hastalığı (İBH) tanısı almış bireylerin spiritüel bakım gereksinimlerini belirlemek ve bu gereksinimlerin bazı sosyodemografik ve klinik özelliklerle ilişkisini incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve ilişkisel türdeki bu çalışma, İBH tanısı almış 203 bireyle yürütülmüştür. Veriler “Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu”, “Spiritüel Bakım Gereksinimleri Envanteri”, “Basit Klinik Kolit Aktivite İndeksi” ve “Harvey-Bradshaw İndeksi” kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, bağımsız gruplar için t-testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA) ve Pearson korelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır.Bulgular: Katılımcıların toplam spiritüel bakım gereksinimi puan ortalaması 59,38 ± 20,00 olarak bulunmuştur. Alt boyutlara göre “Anlam ve Umut” alt boyutunun ortalama puanı 35,56 ± 13,45, “İlgi ve Saygı” alt boyutunun ortalama puanı ise 23,82 ± 8,17’dir. Bekâr ve çalışan bireylerin “Anlam ve Umut” alt boyutu puanları, evli ve çalışmayan bireylere kıyasla anlamlı düzeyde daha yüksek bulunmuştur (p 
CR  - Le Berre C, Danese S, Peyrin-Biroulet L. Can we change the natural course of inflammatory bowel disease? Ther Adv Gastroenterol. 2023;16: 17562848231163118. doi:10.1177/17562848231163118
CR  - Norouzkhani N, Faramarzi M, Ghodousi Moghadam S, et al. Identification of the informational and supportive needs of patients diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease: a scoping review. Front Psychol. 2023;14:1055449. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1055449
CR  - Schoefs E, Vermeire S, Ferrante M, et al. What are the unmet needs and most relevant treatment outcomes according to patients with inflammatory bowel disease? A qualitative patient preference study. J Crohns Colitis. 2023;17(3):379-388. doi:10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac145
CR  - Alarhayem A, Achebe E, Logue AJ. Psychosocial support of the inflammatory bowel disease patient. Surg Clin North Am. 2015;95(6): 1281-1293. doi:10.1016/j.suc.2015.08.005
CR  - Günay İsmailoğlu E, Özdemir H, Erol A, Zaybak A. Spiritüel bakım gereksinimleri ölçeği Türkçe formunun geçerlik ve güvenirliği. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi. 2019;12(4): 255-263.
CR  - Klimasiński M, Baum E, Praczyk J, et al. Spiritual distress and spiritual needs of chronically ill patients in Poland: a cross-sectional study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(9):5512. doi:10.3390/ijerph19095512
CR  - Zumstein-Shaha M, Ferrell B, Economou D. Nurses' response to spiritual needs of cancer patients. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2020;48:101792. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2020.101792
CR  - Baldacchino D. Spiritual care education of health care professionals. MDPI. 2015;6(2):594-613. doi:10.3390/rel6020594
CR  - Ramezani M, Ahmadi F, Mohammadi E, Kazemnejad A. Spiritual care in nursing: a concept analysis. Int Nurs Rev. 2014;61(2):211-219. doi:10. 1111/inr.12099
CR  - Uslu Şahan F, Terzioğlu F. Hemşirelerin kanser hastalarına yönelik manevi bakım uygulamaları ve karşılaştıkları engeller. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2021;9(4):340-349. doi:10.37989/gumussagbil.753529
CR  - Jedel S, Hankin V, Voigt RM, Keshavarzian A. Addressing the mind, body, and spirit in a gastrointestinal practice for inflammatory bowel disease patients. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012;10(3):244-246. doi:10. 1016/j.cgh.2011.11.028
CR  - Kütmeç Yılmaz C, Kara FŞ. The effect of spiritual well-being on adaptation to chronic illness among people with chronic illnesses. Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2021;57(1):318-325. doi:10.1111/ppc.12566
CR  - Shi X, Wang F, Xue L, et al. Current status and influencing factors of spiritual needs of patients with advanced cancer: a cross-sectional study. BMC Nurs. 2023;22(1):131. doi:10.1186/s12912-023-01306-9
CR  - Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. 2nd ed. Erlbaum. 1988.
CR  - Alvestad L, Jelsness-Jørgensen LP, Goll R, et al. Health-related quality of life in inflammatory bowel disease: a comparison of patients receiving nurse-led versus conventional follow-up care. BMC Health Serv Res. 2022;22:1602. doi:10.1186/s12913-022-08985-1
CR  - Starnella G, Rosato I, Canova C, et al. N47 Spiritual needs of patients with IBD: preliminary results of a pilot study. J Crohns Colitis. 2024; 18(Suppl 1):i2256. doi:10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad212.1419
CR  - Wu LF, Koo M, Liao YC, Chen YM, Yeh DC. Development and validation of the spiritual care need inventory for acute care hospital patients in Taiwan. Clin Nurs Stud. 2016;25(6):590-606. doi:10.1177/ 1054773815579609
CR  - Walmsley RS, Ayres RC, Pounder RE, Allan RN. A simple clinical colitis activity index. Gut. 1998;43(1):29-32. doi:10.1136/gut.43.1.29
CR  - Harvey RF, Bradshaw JM. A simple index of Crohn’s-disease activity. Lancet. 1980;1(8167):514. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(80)92767-1
CR  - Chan YH. Biostatistics 101: data presentation. Singapore Med J. 2003; 44(6):280-285.
CR  - Shao AT. Marketing research: an aid to decision making. South-Western/Thomson Learning. 2002.
CR  - Balboni TA, VanderWeele TJ, Doan-Soares SD, et al. Spirituality in serious illness and health. JAMA. 2022;328(2):184-197. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.11086
CR  - Varner-Perez SE, Comer AR, Fitchett G. Time to develop guidelines for spiritual care in serious illness. Palliat Med Rep. 2024;5(1):396-398. doi: 10.1089/pmr.2024.0035
CR  - Acar G, Sağkal Midilli T. Examination of spiritual care needs of oncology patients and spiritual care competencies of oncology nurses. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;8(3):917-923. doi:10.61399/ikcusbfd.1134673
CR  - Epstein-Peterson ZD, Sullivan AJ, Enzinger AC, et al. Examining forms of spiritual care provided in the advanced cancer setting. Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2015;32(7):750-757. doi:10.1177/1049909114540318
CR  - Sherman AC, Merluzzi TV, Pustejovsky JE, et al. A meta-analytic review of religious or spiritual involvement and social health among cancer patients. Cancer. 2015;121(21):3779-3788. doi:10.1002/cncr.29352
CR  - Martinato M. Spiritual needs of patients with inflammatory bowel disease and their caregivers: a European cross-sectional nursing study. J Crohns Colitis. 2024;18(Suppl 1):i2262. doi:10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad212.1437
CR  - Kırca K, Özveren H, Bağcı S. Evaluation of the spiritual care needs of patients with cancer in a chemotherapy unit in Turkey. J Relig Health. 2024;63:1457-1474. doi:10.1007/s10943-023-01876-7
CR  - The Lancet Regional Health–Europe. Time to integrate spiritual needs in health care. Lancet Reg Health Eur. 2023;28:100648. doi:10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100648
CR  - Ercan F, Körpe G, Demir S. Bir üniversite hastanesinde yataklı servislerde çalışan hemşirelerin maneviyat ve manevi bakım algıları. Gazi Tıp Dergisi. 2018;29(1):17-22. doi:10.12996/gmj.2018.05
CR  - Cotton S, Kudel I, Roberts YH, et al. Spiritual well-being and mental health outcomes in adolescents with or without inflammatory bowel disease. J Adolesc Health. 2009;44(5):485-492. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth. 2008.09.013
CR  - Riley BB, Perna R, Tate DG, et al. Types of spiritual well-being among persons with chronic illness: their relation to various forms of quality of life. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1998;79(3):258-264. doi:10.1016/S0003-9993(98)90004-1
CR  - Hodge DR, Horvath VE. Spiritual needs in health care settings: a qualitative meta-synthesis of clients’ perspectives. Soc Work. 2011;56(4): 306-316. doi:10.1093/sw/56.4.306
CR  - Çelik Y, Karaca Sivrikaya S. Dahili kliniklerde çalışan hemşirelerin manevi bakım yaklaşımı. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi. 2024;25(1):1-7. doi:10. 18229/kocatepetip.1199183
CR  - Büssing A, Balzat HJ, Heusser P. Spiritual needs of patients with chronic pain diseases and cancer—validation of the Spiritual Needs Questionnaire. Eur J Med Res. 2010;15:266-273. doi:10.1186/2047-783X- 15-6-266
CR  - Höcker A, Krüll A, Koch U, Mehnert A. Exploring spiritual needs and their associated factors in an urban sample of early and advanced cancer patients. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2014;23:786-794. doi:10.1111/ecc.12200
UR  - https://doi.org/10.38053/acmj.1749167
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/5083454
ER  -