TY  - JOUR
T1  - Açık Deniz Rüzgâr Enerjisi İçin Rize Kıta Sahanlığında CBS Destekli Hibrit Çok Kriterli Saha Seçimi
TT  - Hybrid Multi-Criteria GIS-based Site Selection for Offshore Wind Energy in the Continental Shelf of Rize
AU  - Başeğmez, Murat
PY  - 2025
DA  - September
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.48123/rsgis.1754468
JF  - Türk Uzaktan Algılama ve CBS Dergisi
JO  - Turk J Remote Sens GIS
PB  - Halil AKINCI
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2717-7165
SP  - 315
EP  - 342
VL  - 6
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Bu çalışma, Rize ili kıta sahanlığı için açık deniz rüzgâr santrali saha seçimine yönelik coğrafi bilgi sistemleri (CBS) destekli, çok kriterli ve entegre bir karar destek çerçevesi geliştirmiştir. Bulanık analitik hiyerarşi süreci (FAHP), analitik hiyerarşi süreci (AHP), entropi ağırlıklandırma yöntemi (EWM) ve yarı-karesel programlama (HQP) yöntemlerinin birlikte kullanılmasıyla hem öznel uzman görüşleri hem de nesnel veriler dengeli şekilde değerlendirilmiş, karar sürecine güvenilirlik ve tutarlılık kazandırılmıştır. CBS’nin mekânsal analiz kapasitesi sayesinde, uygunluk kriterlerinin coğrafi dağılımı yüksek doğrulukla görselleştirilmiş ve uygulanabilir, şeffaf sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Çalışma alanının %13,5’i yüksek ve çok yüksek uygunluk düzeyinde bulunurken, özellikle Rize Merkez, Pazar ve Çayeli açıklarında yoğunlaşan bölgeler stratejik avantajlar taşımaktadır. Ancak bölgenin genel rüzgâr rejiminin zayıf olması, türbin seçiminin ve enerji üretim modellerinin dikkatli planlanmasını zorunlu kılmaktadır. Çalışmanın literatüre katkısı, teknik uygunluğun ötesinde çevresel, jeolojik ve lojistik faktörleri çok katmanlı biçimde ele alması ve hibrit ağırlıklandırma yaklaşımıyla saha seçim sürecini yenilikçi biçimde modellemesidir. Geliştirilen yöntem, farklı bölgesel ve iklimsel koşullarda da tekrarlanabilir bir referans çerçevesi sunmaktadır.
KW  - Açık deniz rüzgâr enerjisi
KW  - CBS
KW  - ÇKKV
KW  - FAHP
KW  - Yarı-karesel programlama (HQP)
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