TY  - JOUR
T1  - Iatrogenic Parathyroidectomy and Affecting Factors During Thyroid Surgery
AU  - Özkan, Atakan
PY  - 2025
DA  - August
Y2  - 2025
JF  - Kafkas Journal of Medical Sciences
JO  - KAFKAS TIP BİL DERG
PB  - Kafkas Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2146-2631
SP  - 242
EP  - 246
VL  - 15
IS  - 2
LA  - en
AB  - Aim: This study aimed to investigate cases of iatrogenic parathyroidectomy following thyroid surgery and to analyze the causes.Material and Methods: A total of 287 patients diagnosed with thyroid-related disorders and surgically treated at various clinics of Private Esencan Hospital between 2019 and 2023 were included in the study. Preoperative ultrasound imaging results and data on patients with multinodular goiter presenting a dominant nodule larger than 4 cm in diameter were recorded, specifically noting the presence of thyroiditis. Thyroid tissues obtained during surgery were examined histopathologically in the pathology laboratory, and the presence of thyroid malignancy and parathyroid tissue was confirmed.Results: The mean age of the patients was 55.6±17.3 years, ranging from 18 to 83 years, and 154 (55.4%) were male. Iatrogenic parathyroidectomy was identified in 26 (9.4%) of the patients. The rate of iatrogenic parathyroidectomy was significantly higher in patients with thyroid malignancy compared to those without (13.9% vs. 5.8%; p=0.02). Patients with thyroiditis also had a higher rate of iatrogenic parathyroidectomy than those without (18.2% vs. 7.2%; p=0.012). Additionally, patients with a dominant nodule diameter showed a significantly increased rate of iatrogenic parathyroidectomy compared to those without (27.0% vs. 6.6%; p
KW  - thyroid surgery
KW  - thyroidectomy
KW  - iatrogenic parathyroidectomy
KW  - malignancy; thyroiditis; hypocalcemia
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UR  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/kaftbd/issue//1778486
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/5215919
ER  -