TY - JOUR T1 - ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ART MOVEMENTS: A STUDY ON RENAISSANCE, BAROQUE, IMPRESSIONISM, AND EXPRESSIONISM TT - YAPAY ZEKA VE SANAT AKIMLARININ KARŞILAŞTIRMALI ANALİZİ: RÖNESANS, BAROK, EMPRESYONİZM VE EKSPRESYONİZM ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA AU - Kayapınar, Umut PY - 2025 DA - October Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.20488/sanattasarim.1804847 JF - Sanat ve Tasarım Dergisi PB - Anadolu Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 2146-9059 SP - 613 EP - 635 IS - 15- Özel sayı LA - en AB - This study presents a phenomenological analysis of the images produced by Artificial Intelligence(AI) tools in terms of the characteristics of various art movements such as Renaissance,Baroque, Impressionism, and Expressionism. The main purpose of the research is toreveal the extent to which AI images comply with or differ from the characteristics of theexamined art movements—such as line, realism, aesthetics, composition, color, perspective,abstraction, deformation, anatomy, rhythm, and balance—and to assess whether theseimages can be classified as art. In addition, the study includes the analysis of the art movementswithin the scope of technology. In the study, the outputs of AI tools in terms of thegiven keywords were examined, and visual analysis of the works produced and interviewswith the artists were used as a methodology to determine the extent to which they capturethe essence and characteristics of each art movement. The findings demonstrate how AIinterprets and replicates the stylistic features of various art movements and the degree towhich it can imitate their defining characteristics. KW - Artificial Intelligence (AI) KW - Contemporary Art KW - Painting KW - Art Movements. N2 - Bu çalışma, Yapay Zeka (YZ) araçları tarafından üretilen imgelerin Rönesans, Barok, Ekspresyonizmve Empresyonizm gibi çeşitli sanat akımlarının özellikleri açısından fenomenolojikbir analizini sunmaktadır. Araştırmanın temel amacı, YZ imgelerinin incelenensanat akımlarının çizgi, gerçeklik, estetik, kompozisyon, renk, perspektif, soyutlama, deformasyon,anatomi, ritim ve denge gibi özellikleriyle ne ölçüde örtüştüğünü ya da farklılaştığınıortaya koymak ve bu imgelerin sanat olarak adlandırılıp adlandırılamayacağınıortaya koymaktır. Öte yandan çalışma, sanat akımlarının teknoloji kapsamında analizinide içeriyor. Çalışmada, verilen anahtar kelimeler açısından YZ araçlarının çıktıları incelenmişve üretilen eserlerin görsel analizi ve sanatçılarla yapılan görüşmeler, her bir sanatakımının özünü ve özelliklerini ne ölçüde yakaladıklarını belirlemek için bir metodolojiolarak kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar, YZ›nin sanat yaratımında sanat akımlarını nasılyorumladığını ve bu akımların karakteristik özelliklerini ne ölçüde taklit edebildiğinigöstermektedir. CR - Adeoye-Olatunde, O. A., & Olenik, N. L. (2021). Research and Scholarly Methods: Semi-structured Interviews. JACCP Journal of the American College of Clinical Pharmacy, 4(10), 1358–1367. https://doi.org/10.1002/jac5.1441 CR - Aktas, H., & San, B. T. (2019). Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using an Automatic Sampling Algorithm Based on Two Level Random Sampling. Computers & Geosciences, 133, 104329. CR - Boden, M. A., & Edmonds, E. A. (2009). What Is Generative Art? Digital Creativity, 20(1–2), 21–46. https://doi.org/10.1080/14626260902867915 CR - Burgess, R. G. (2002). In The Field: An Introduction to Field Research. Routledge. CR - Cetinic, E., Computing, J. S.-A. T. on M., & 2022, undefined. (2021). Understanding and Creating Art with AI: Review and Outlook. 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Principles of Art History. https://www.csus.edu/indiv/o/obriene/art192b/heinrich-wolffin_principles-of-art-history.pdf UR - https://doi.org/10.20488/sanattasarim.1804847 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/5335593 ER -