TY  - JOUR
T1  - ÜRETKEN YAPAY ZEKÂ ÇAĞINDA GÖÇMEN İMGESİ: GÖÇMEN TASVİRİNDE ALGORİTMALARIN EŞİK BEKÇİLİĞİ ÜZERİNE BİR TARTIŞMA
TT  - THE IMAGE OF IMMIGRANTS IN THE AGE OF GENERATIVE AI: A DISCUSSION ON THE GATEKEEPING ROLE OF ALGORITHMS IN IMMIGRANT DEPICTION
AU  - Aksu, Melikşah
AU  - Kuş, Oğuz
PY  - 2026
DA  - August
Y2  - 2026
DO  - 10.70972/gad.1908409
JF  - Göç Araştırmaları Dergisi
PB  - Göç İdaresi Başkanlığı
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2149-5548
SP  - 226
EP  - 246
VL  - 12
IS  - 1 (Göç ve Yapay Zekâ)
LA  - tr
AB  - Arka Plan: Günümüzde üretken yapay zekâ araçlarının kullanımındaki yoğun artış, bilgi ekosistemi içerisindeki yapay zekâ tarafından üretilen içeriklerin ivme kazanmasına yol açmıştır. Geçmişteki birçok somut örnek, algoritmalar tarafından beslenen yapay zekâ sistemlerinin dezavantajlı grupları konu alan imgelemelerde yanlı tasvirler sunduğunu göstermektedir. Buradan hareketle dezavantajlı grupların en yoğun popülasyonlarından birisini teşkil eden göçmen nüfusuna yönelik toplumsal tasavvurun oluşumunda, üretken yapay zekâ sistemlerinin eşik bekçiliği rolünü ne şekilde üstleneceği merak konusu olmuştur.Amaç: Çalışma, algoritmik tabanlı üretken yapay zekâ sistemlerinin, dezavantajlı gruplar içerisinde niceliksel bir baskınlığa sahip olan göçmenlere yönelik toplumsal algıların inşasındaki potansiyel etkisini mevcut literatür ve somut örnekleri göz önünde bulundurarak tartışmayı amaçlamaktadır.Yöntem: Çalışma ekseninde kavramsal araştırma konsepti göz önünde bulundurularak, öncül literatür ve somut örnekler ışığında tartışma gerçekleştirilmiştir.Bulgular: Üretken yapay zekâ araçlarının göçmen tasvirlerinde geleneksel medyadan ödünç alınan stereotipleştirme geleneğinin algoritmalara aktarıldığı, göçmen tasvirlerinde özellikle güvenilir olmayan vaziyetler içerisinde Arap, Afrikalı, Latin Amerikalı bireylerin klişeleşmiş görüntülerine yer verildiği tespit edilen birçok araştırmaya kavramsal çerçevede değinilmiştir. Söz konusu kavramsal tartışma neticesinde üretken yapay zekâ sistemlerinin toplumdaki göçmen karşıtlığını beslediği ve göçmen karşıtı aşırı sağcı rejimlerin ivmelenmesine zemin hazırladığı gözlemlenmektedir. Sonuç: Çalışma sonucunda üretken yapay zekâ sistemlerinin, göçmen tasvirlerinde yanlı sonuçlar üreten bir eşik bekçiliği rolü üstlenmesinin toplumsal açıdan belirli riskleri beraberinde getirme potansiyeline sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Söz konusu riskler bağlamında çalışma kapsamında yer verilen deneysel araştırmaların yaygınlaştırılarak bilgi okuryazarlığı noktasında farkındalığın geliştirilmesinin, göçmen ve yapay zekâ kesişimindeki bilgi güzergahını aydınlatacağı düşünülmektedir.
KW  - Algoritma
KW  - Eşik bekçiliği
KW  - Göç araştırmaları
KW  - Göçmen
KW  - Üretken yapay zekâ.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.70972/gad.1908409
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/5808650
ER  -