TY - JOUR TT - Perianal Basal Cell Carcinoma: A Rare Case AU - Eser, Cengiz AU - Oran, Gökçen AU - Gencel, Eyüphan AU - Açıkalın, Arbil PY - 2015 DA - August JF - Türk Plastik Rekonstrüktif Ve Estetik Cerrahi Dergisi JO - turkplastsurg PB - Türk Plastik Rekonstrüktif ve Estetik Cerrahi Derneği WT - DergiPark SN - 1300-6878 SP - 82 EP - 84 VL - 23 IS - 2 KW - Bazal hücreli karsinom KW - deri tümörleri KW - perianal bölge N2 - Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common type of non melanoma skin cancers. Because of less exposure to ultraviolet light in perianal and genital regions, BCC is seen rarely in these areas. It is rarely seen in perianal and genital regions where non U.V. exposed areas. In this case report a fifty years old patient who had an ulcerated lesion on his left perianal region for nearly ten years was evaluated. After BCC is diagnosed with incisional biopsy, the lesion was excised with 5mm surgical margins under general anesthesia. The excision material was reported as BCC with clean surgical margins. Neither recurrence nor metastasis was observed in postoperative twelve months follow-up. Differential diagnosis of ulcerated lesions of perianal and genital regions include sexually transmitted diseases (e.g. Syphilis, HSV), pyoderma gangrenosum, Behçet’s disease, thrombosed haemorrhoid, fistula secondary to inflammatory bowel disease, and colorectal malignancies. Even it is very rare, BCC must be kept in mind in differential diagnosis of ulcerated perianal and genital lesions. CR - Rigel DS. Cancer of the skin.2nd ed. Elservier 2011, 99. 1. CR - Miller SJ.Biology of basal cell carcinoma (Part 1). J. Am. Acad. 2. CR - Dermatol.1991;24:1-13. CR - Crawson AN.Basal cell carcinoma:biology,morphology and clini- 3. CR - cal implications. Mod.Pathol. 2006;(Suppl 2):127-47. CR - Gibson GE, Ahmed I. Perianal and genital basal cell carcinoma: 4. CR - A clinicopathologic review of 51 cases. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2001;45:68–9. CR - Köse R, Tuna ABK, Saral Y. Clinical and histopathologic finding of 5. CR - basal cell carcinomas on completely covered anatomical sites of CR - the body. Eur J Plast Surg 33 (4);2010:177- 8. CR - Sai Krishna Balakrishnan, Pankaj K Singh, Lucy Jane Smith, Vinay 6. CR - K Singh. Morphoeic type basal cell carcinoma of the perianal re CR - gion: rare manifestation of a common disease,Research Article. CR - Cancer Therapy Vol 6. 421. CR - Noriyuki Misago and Yutaka Narisawa. Polypoid Basal Cell Carci- 7. CR - noma on the Perianal Region:A Case Report and Review of the CR - Literature. The Journal of Dermatology Vol. 2004;31: 51–5. CR - Leonard D, Beddy D, Dozois EJ. Neoplasms of anal canal and pe- 8. CR - rianal skin. Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2011;24(1):54-63. CR - Paterson CA, Young-Fadok TM, Dozois RR. Basal cell carcinoma 9. CR - of the perianal region: 20-year experience. Dis Colon Rectum. CR - ;42:1200–2. 10. Jin Park, Yong-Sun Cho, Ki-Hun Song, Jong-Sun Lee, Seok-Kweon CR - Yun, Han-Uk Kim. Basal Cell Carcinoma on the Pubic Area: Re CR - port of a Case and Review of 19 Korean Cases of BCC from Non CR - sun-exposed Areas, Ann Dermatol Vol. 23, No. 3, 2011. CR - sinde bu bölgenin de rutin olarak muayene edilmesi gerekmektedir. CR - Perianal BHK tedavisinde lokal eksizyon, elektrodesikasyon, küretaj ve Mohs cerrahisi uygulanabilmektedir.10 Hastamızda lezyonun 0,5 cm marjininden eksizyon uygulanmış olup takiplerinde de nüks yada metastaz bulgusuna rastlanmamıştır. CR - Hastamızın klinik ön tanısında melanoma, yassı hücreli karsinom, kloakojenik karsinom, tromboze he- moroid ve fistül düşünüldü. Ancak insizyonel biyopsi sonucu BHK olarak raporlanması üzerine diğer ön tanı- lar ekarte edildi. SONUÇ CR - Bu olgu sunumunda perianal bölge ülsere lezyon- larında ayırıcı tanıda birçok dermatolojik ve onkolojik tanı akılda tutulmakla beraber çok nadir de olsa BHK olasılığı göz önünde bulundurulması gerektiği vurgu- lanmıştır. Histopatolojik olarak tanı konulduğunda cer- rahi eksizyon ile tedavi sağlanabilmektedir. UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/turkplastsurg/issue//246587 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/214415 ER -