TY - JOUR TT - A New Approach To Agricultural Extension: Humanitarian Agricultural Extension AU - Aktaş, Yaşar AU - Öcalkara, Fatma AU - Demirdöğen, Alper PY - 2010 DA - June JF - Tarım Ekonomisi Dergisi JO - TJAE PB - Tarım Ekonomisi Derneği WT - DergiPark SN - 1303-0183 SP - 45 EP - 57 VL - 16 IS - 1 ve 2 KW - İnsancıl tarımsal yayım anlayışı KW - geleneksel tarımsal yayım anlayışı N2 - In this study, a new concept for agricultural extension is developed. The purpose of this analysis, in the light of criteria developed on the basis of a theoretical framework, is to create a new agricultural extension approach and to provide an environment for a discussion of this understanding. Traditional agricultural extension approach (typically performed by the bureaucrats from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, its country side representatives, and the scholars working in the field) describes the producer as an object to be trained. On the contrary, the new approach proposed sees the producer as a subject who can think, question, behave rationally, take decisions and consciously tolerate the consequences of these decisions, act interactively and harmoniously in a team work etc. In this context, both approaches of the “traditional agricultural extension” and “humanitarian agricultural extension” are analyzed and compared theoretically on the basis of main criteria such as the definition of agricultural extension, philosophy, principles, objectives, methods, program planning, training and producer-extentionist relations. In this way, it is expected that agricultural extension efforts applied and relatively privatized by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs are carried out in a more efficient and productive manner CR - Akkoyun, F. 2007. Psikolojide Çözümleme Yaklaşımı CR - Transaksiyonel Analiz, Ankara, 290S. Köy Enstitüleri ve Çağdaş Eğitim Vakfı Yayınları, Ankara, 751S. Aksinn, G.H. 1988. Guide on Alternative Extension Approaches. Roma, 148S. CR - Türk Dil Kurumu. 1971.Türk Dili Dergisi. Sayı: 238, CR - Aktaş, Y. 1976. Landwirtschaftliche Beratung in einem Ankara, S.307 CR - Bewaesserungsprojekt der Südtürkei. Saarbrücken. S.5-6 CR - Türk Dil Kurumu. 1974. Türkçe Sözlük. 6. Baskı, Ankara, S.858 CR - Aktaş, Y. 2000. Şanlıurfa Tar. İl Md. Bitki Koruma Şb. CR - Türk Dil Kurumu. 1979. Türkiye'de Halk Ağzından Derleme CR - Harran Ovası'nda Yürütülen Pamukta Entegre Örnek Çiftçi Mücadele Çalışmasının Bir Değerlendirme Denemesi. HR.Ü. Yayın no.1, Ş.urfa, 73S. Sözlüğü XI, U-Z. TDK yayınları sayı: 211/11 Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, Ankara, S. 4213 4214 CR - Türkay, K. TDK Terim Uzmanı, sözlü görüşme. Ankara, Aktaş, Y. 2002a. Tarımsal Yayım Bilimdalı'nda Kavram CR - Sorunu. HR.Ü.Z.F. Dergisi, 6(3-4), 1-15, Şanlıurfa, Aktaş, Y. 2002b. Tarımsal Yayım'ın Felsefesi. HR.Ü.Z.F. CR - Van den Ban, A.V. ve Havkins, H.S. 1996. Agricultural CR - Extension. 2. Edition Oksford London, Edinburgh, Madlen, Paris. 294 S. Dergisi 2002, 6 (1-2):75-86, Şanlıurfa CR - Aktaş, Y. 2005. Tarımsal Yayım ve Haberleşmeye Giriş. CR - Vilson, M.C. ve Gallup,G. 1955. Extension Teaching Trabzon, 283S. CR - Methods and other Factors that Influence Adoption of A g r i c u l t u r a l a n d H o m e E c o n o m i c s Practices.Vashington, D.C. USDA. F. Extension Service Circ. 495. Anonim. 2004. Denemeler Eleştiriler. Orhan Burian. CR - Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi Yayınları, 2. Basım, Ankara, 370S. Yurttaş, Z. 2000. Tarımsal Yayım ve Haberleşme. A.Ü.Z.F. CR - Yayınları No: 67, Erzurum. Arensberg, C.M. 1954. The Community Study Method, The Yazar Notu: UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tarekoder/issue//272410 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/253431 ER -