TY  - JOUR
TT  - KÖTÜLÜK PROBLEMİ: GAZALİ-SWINBURNE MUKAYESESİ
AU  - Türkben, Yaşar
PY  - 2009
DA  - June
JF  - Harran Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi
JO  - harranilahiyatdergisi
PB  - Harran Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1303-2054
SP  - 89
EP  - 109
VL  - 21
IS  - 21
KW  - Tanrı
KW  - kötülük
KW  - Swinburne
KW  - Gazali
N2  - The problem of evil is one of the most important problem for theist systems. This paper briefly tries to deal with the analyses and evaluations of al-Ghazali and Richard Swinburne about natural and moral evils. According to al-Ghazali, everything which God apportions to man is pure right, with no wrong in it. They are the most perfect and the best possible [decisions] and there is no way to act better and more adequately. al-Ghazali does not argue that our world is the best world God was able to create, but simply that the omnipotence of God has established for this universe the most perfect possible rules of functioning, even if He would have been able to produce infinitely different worlds. Richard Swinburne attempts to explain how evil can exist in a world created by an omniscient, omnipotent, omnibenevolent Being, namely God. Swinburne uses the free-will defense and argues that God provides us with a choice of doing good and of evil
UR  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/harranilahiyatdergisi/issue//276415
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/257609
ER  -