TY - JOUR TT - A Rare Form of Tuberculosis: Scleral Tuberculosis AU - Özdemir, Tarkan AU - Gündüz, Özlenen Ömür AU - Emre, Mehmet İhsan AU - Heper Okçu, Aylin AU - Türkkanı, Mustafa Hamidullah AU - Aydın, Leyla Yılmaz PY - 2016 DA - March DO - 10.17098/amj.89974 JF - Ankara Medical Journal JO - Ankara Med J PB - Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 2148-4570 SP - 0 EP - 0 VL - 16 IS - 1 KW - Tüberküloz KW - sklerit KW - tedavi N2 - Tuberculosis of the eye is the most common results from hematogen spread. Tuberculosis is a rare causes of scleritis and episcleritis. 38 years old female nurse was diagnosed with tuberculosis scleritis is a rare form tuberculosis. Tuberculosis patients with eye involvement varies between 1.39 % and 2.8%. In the presence of inflammatory eye disease ocular involvement of the tubercluosis should be considered by ophthalmologist because it can lead to permanent vision problems and to serious consequences if It is not considered in the differential diagnosis. CR - Tüberküloz Tanı ve Tedavi Rehberi Bilimsel Danışma Kurulu. In: Akdağ R, eds. Tüberküloz Tanı ve Tedavi Rehberi (1st ed). Ankara. T. C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, 2011:5-10, 63-70. CR - Törün T. Akciğer Dışı Sistemlerin Tüberkülozu. In: Özkara Ş, Kılıçaslan Z, eds. Tüberküloz (1st ed). İstanbul; Türk Toraks Derneği Toraks Kitapları, 2010:329-50. CR - Önal S, Tuğal Tutkun İ. Oküler Tüberküloz I: Epidemiyoloji, Patogenez ve Klinik Özellikler. Turk J Ophthalmol. 2011;41:171-81. CR - Thompsan MJ, Albert DM. Ocular tuberculosis. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005;123: 844-9. CR - Bramante CT, Talbot EA, Rathinam SR, Stevens R, Zegans ME. Diagnosis of ocular tuberculosis: a role for new testing modalities? Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2007;47:45-62. CR - Helm CJ, Holland GN. Ocular tuberculosis. Surv Ophthalmol. 1993;38: 229-56. CR - Bodaghi B, LeHoang P.Ocular tuberculosis. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2000;11:443-8. CR - Biswas J, Badrinath SS. Ocular morbidity in patients with active systemic tuberculosis. Int Ophthalmol. 1995;19:293-8. CR - Bouza E, Merino P, Muñoz P, Sanchez-Carrillo C, Yáñez J, Cortés C. Ocular tuberculosis. A prospective study in a general hospital. Medicine (Baltimore). 1997;76:53-61. CR - Donahue HC. Ophthalmologic experience in a tuberculosis sanatorium. Am J Ophthalmol. 1967; 64:742–8. CR - Beare NA, Kublin JG, Lewis DK, et al. Ocular disease in patients with tuberculosis and HIV presenting with fever in Africa. Br J Ophthalmol. 2002;86:1076–9. CR - Kazokoglu H, Onal S, Tugal-Tutkun I, et al. Demographic and clinical features of uveitis in tertiary centers in Turkey. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2008;15:285-93. CR - Basu S, Monira S, Modi RR, et al. Degree, duration, and causes of visual impairment in eyes affected with ocular tuberculosis. J Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect. 2014;4:3. CR - Önal S, Tuğal Tutkun İ. Oküler Tüberküloz II: Tanı ve Tedavi. Turk J Ophthalmol. 2011;41:182-90. CR - Albert DM, Imesch PD, Dehm EJ. Ocular tuberculosis. In: Schlossberg D, eds. Tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infections (4th ed). Saunders, Philadelphia; 1999:164-74. CR - PG, Hayreh SS. Scleritis and episcleritis. Br J Ophthalmol.1976;60:164-91. CR - Sharma A, Thapa B, Lavaju P. Ocular tuberculosis. Nepal J Ophthalmol. 2011;3:52-67. CR - Kurup SK, Chan CC. Mycobacterium-related ocular inflammatory disease: diagnosis and management. Ann Acad Med Singapore. 2006;35:203-9. CR - Pecorella I, Vingolo E, Ciardi A, Grenga P. Scleral ossification in phthisical eyes. Orbit. 2006;25:35–8. CR - Tabbara KF. Tuberculosis. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2007;18:493-501. CR - Gupta V, Gupta A, Rao NA. Intraocular tuberculosis-an update. Surv Ophthalmol. 2007;52: 561-87. UR - https://doi.org/10.17098/amj.89974 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/260323 ER -