TY - JOUR TT - Abdullah Ibn Mukaffa and His Risalatu's-Sahabe: Introduction and Translation AU - Demirci, Mustafa PY - 2008 DA - December JF - İSTEM PB - Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 1304-0618 SP - 217 EP - 240 IS - 12 KW - İbn Mukaffâ KW - Abbasiler KW - Risâle N2 - Abdullah ibn Mukaffa is a bureaucrat originally from Persia who lived in the early years of the Abbasids. When the Abbasid state was established Ibn Mukaffa presented a Risala (treatise) to the Caliph. In this Risala, he made some suggestions about the socio-economical structure, the military, the problems in the administrative and legal areas and the relationships between religion and politics. This Risala is one of the earliest uniqe text-examples of the Islamic political thought. Moreover, information or the data reflected within the text while the author depicts the problems of the society gives us the structural history of an epoch. Especially his suggestion as to make a constitution and his depiction of the legal problems are noteworthy in terms of legal history. His ideas have been subject to longstanding discussions in the Eastern and Western worlds. His ideas have been considered by the Western intellectual circles as one of the most secularist examples of Islamic thought. In this article a short introduction of the author and his Risala is made and in the following the Turkish translation of the Risala is given. CR - Kaynaklar: Kaynaklar: Kaynaklar: CR - » Ahmet Zeki Safvet, Cemheretu Resâli'l-'Arab. (I-III), Mısır 1937 CR - » Cabiri, M. Abid Arap Aklının Oluşumu, trc. İbrahim Kalın. İst- 1997. CR - » Cehşiyârî, Muhammed b. Abdus, el-Vüzerâ ve'l-Küttâb. nşr: Mustafa Sakkâ-İbrâhim CR - » Ebyârî-Abdu'l-Hafiz Sa’lebî. Kahire 1401/1980. CR - » Cemşîd K. C, Hoksy, Conflict and Cooperation, Zoroastrians Subalterns and Müslim Elitesin Medieval Iranian Society, (New York: Columbia University Press, 1997), S. 207. Zarrinkub, Tarikh-i Iran ba d az islâm, nd ed. Tehran 1976. CR - » Daftary, Ferhat "Sectarian and National Movements in Iran. Khurasan and Transoxania During Umayyad and Early "Abbasîd Times", History of Civiliations of Central Asia, C. IV/I, Edit; M.S. Asimov ve C. E. Bosvvorth, Unesco (trc. Çev; Dr. Mehmet Atalan, "Emevîler Döneminde ve Abbasîlerin İlk Dönemlerinde İran, Horasan Ve Mâverâünnehir'deki Mezhebi Ve Milliyetçi Hareketler", Kelam Araştırmaları, IV / 2 (2006), s. 139-158. CR - » Demirci Mustafa, Beytü'l-Hikme, İstanbul 1996. CR - » Demirci, Mustafa. '"Emevîlerden Abbâsîlere Geçiş Sürecinin Bir Tanığı: Abdullah İbnü’l- Mukaffâ Ve " Risale tü's-Sahâbes i" D. E. Ü. İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi Sayı XXI, İzmir2005, ss. 120-148. CR - » Dominique, Sourdel, "La Biyographie d'ibn al-Mukaffâ d"apres les Sources Anciennes ", Arabica, (I-1954), s. 307-323. CR - » Durmuş. İsmail "İbnü'l-Mukaffâ", DİAt XXI, 130. CR - » Gabrielli F, "İbnü’l-Mukaffa", El III, 907. CR - » Goitein S. D. Dirasât fı't-Tarihi'l-İslâmî ve'n-Nüzümi'l-İslâmiyye, İngilizce'den Arapça'ya çe- viren: Atiye Kavsî, Kuveyt 1980. CR - » Gutas, Dimitri, Yunanca Düşünce Arapça Kültür, trc. Lütfi Şimşek. İstanbul 2003. CR - » Hallaf, Hassan Ahmed, Ta'ribu'n-Nukûd ve 'd-Devâvîn, Beyrut-1986. CR - » İbn 'Asem el-Kûfi, Kitâbu'l-Futûh, (I-VIII), Haydarabad 1907. CR - » İbn Ebî Usaybia. Uyûnu'l-Enbâ' fî Tabakâti'l-Etibbâ, thk. Nizar Rıza. Beyrut ty. CR - » İbn Hallikân EbH-Abbâs Ahmed b. Muhammed (681/1282), Vefeyâtü'l-A'yân, thk: İhsan Abbas, I-VIII, Beyrut 1977. CR - » İbnu'n-Nedîm. Ebu'l-Ferec Muhammed b. Ebu Ya'kup İshak (ö.385/995). el-Fihrist, thk. Rıza Mazinderânî, Daru'l-Mesire. Beyrut 1988. CR - » Jany Jânos, "The Four Sources of Law in Zoroastrian And Islamic Junsprudence", Islamic Law çand Society (2005). XIV 3, s. 291-333. CR - » Mer'a , M. Muhammedi. Nuzumu 'l-Mâliyye ve 'l-İktisadiyye fî Devleti l-Abbâstyye, Katar 1987. CR - » Muhammed Kürd Ali, Ümerâu 1-Beyân, Kahire-1948. CR - » Rıdvan Seyyid, el-Ümme ve'î-Cema'a ve \s-Sulta, Beyrut-1984. s. 101. CR - » Söylemez. Mahfuz, Bilimin Yitik Şehri Cündişapur, Ankara 2003. UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/istem/issue//279403 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/260758 ER -