TY - JOUR TT - Echocardiographic Diagnosis of Heartworm Disease (Dirofilaria immitis) in a Dog AU - Meral, Yücel AU - Bakırel, Utku AU - Çakıroğlu, Duygu PY - 2007 DA - December JF - Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences JO - J Ist Vet Sci PB - İstanbul Veteriner Hekimler Odası WT - DergiPark SN - 2602-3490 SP - 1 EP - 10 IS - 3 KW - Canine heartworm KW - Dirofilaria immitis KW - echocardiograph N2 - Thiscase report describes a 6 year old male Dobermann referred to our clinic(Đstanbul University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) with compleints ofshivering, polydipsia, sneezing, chronic dry cough, mouth breathing, apathieand diagnosed with echocardiography as Dirofilariasis based on the clinical andlaboratory examinations in Turkey. Clinical pathological irregularities inpulse rate (60/min), respirations number (78/ min), and capillary refill time (>2sc), while haematologic values of the case were between the referenceintervals. CK (554 IU/ L) and LDH (763 IU/L) enzyme activities were  high. Electrocardiographic examinationsindicated deep Q  (-1mV / lead II)  and S waves (-1 mV / lead II), P-pulmonale (3mV / lead II) and notching in R waves,where,   echocardiographic examinationsrevealed right atrial  and vent-riculardilatation  with mature D. immitis   bodies at the pulmonery artery, rightventricule and right atrium. In conclusion, we suggest that routineechocardiographic examinations will be beneficial in confirming  D. Đmmitis sus-picion based on clinical andelectrocardiographic evaluations.  CR - 1.Ağaoğlu, Z.T., Şahin, A.: Van’da Dirofilaria immitis. YYÜ Vet Fak Derg 3: 117-121, 1992. CR - 2.Aktins CA, DeFrancesco TC, Miller M: Prevalance of heartworm infection in cats with cardiorespiratory abnormalities. JAVMA. 212, 517-20, 1998. CR - 3.Arita, N.: Diagnostic importance of transesophageal echocardiography on heartworm disease in dogs. Bulletin of Nippon Vet and Ani Sci Univ, (52), 86-88, 2003. 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