TY - JOUR TT - The Use Of Membrane Processes To Promote Sustainable Environmental Protection Practices AU - Kızılet, Abdullah PY - 2017 DA - February JF - European Journal of Sustainable Development Research JO - EJSDR PB - CNR GROUP PUBLISHING WT - DergiPark SN - 2458-8091 SP - 17 EP - 22 VL - 2 IS - 1 KW - Biological treatment KW - MBR KW - Renewable and sustainable environmental protection N2 - The aim of this study is to promotemembrane employment for sustainable environmental protection practices in termsof retaining the depletion of natural resources at a grade less than theirproportion of renewal and consumption and employment of as much renewableresources as possible instead of depletion of unrenewable resources.Furthermore, information on life cycle assessment of products and manufacturingsystems is provided. Energy and water are the indispensable resources for themankind wealth. The increased energy needs arising from developing technologies,increasing population and limited resources have led people to turn tosustainable methods, especially in the case of limited water resources. Therehas been growing rate of interest for biological wastewater treatment methodsby membrane employment. Separation of solid-liquid mixtures is implemented inthe way of biological wastewater treatment; especially MBRs have critical rolefor treatment processes. MBR operations allow biological treatment anddisinfection without utilization of chemicals and the amount of produced sludgeis less due to unemployment of SRT. Although membrane technology still needs tobe improved regarding energy consumption, membrane and/or module manufacturingcosts, durableness and expertise, it has an important place in the energy-efficientsustainable water supply, industrial wastewater management processes and energyproduction. In addition to this, they are flexible and adaptable for modulemodification and latest novelties. In literature, limited researches have beenpracticed so far dealt with the issue of public acceptance of certain methodsbeing applied. Future research may focus on overcoming the issue of membranefouling, by devising methods for efficient cleaning, preferentially withoutemployment of dangerous chemicals, as well as by investigating new types ofmembranes. CR - [1] W. E. Budd, R. W. Okey, Dorr-Oliver Inc. Membrane separation in biological-reactor systems, google pattent, US 3472765 A, 1969. CR - [2] C. Chiemchaisri, Y. K. Wong, T. Urase, K. Yamamoto, Organic Stabilization and Nitrogen Removal in Membrane Separation Bioreactor for Domestic Wastewater Treatment. Water science and technology. 25 (10) 231-240, 1992. CR - [3] P. Kumar,B. 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