TY - JOUR TT - The Question of the Existence of Temple of Solomon and al-Masjid al-Aqsa at the Time of Isra and Miraj AU - Yiğitoğlu, Mustafa PY - 2017 DA - March DO - 10.15869/itobiad.304179 JF - İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi JO - itobiad PB - Mustafa Süleyman ÖZCAN WT - DergiPark SN - 2147-1185 SP - 641 EP - 651 VL - 6 IS - 1 KW - Süleyman Mebdi KW - Mescid-i Aksa KW - İsra ve Miraç KW - Yahudilik KW - İslam KW - İliya N2 - The Jewish Holy Book refersto a temple which King David wished to build but erected by his son, KingSolomon and named after him. As it was in the past, the temple enjoys a greatsignificance in the eyes of Jews today. On the other hand, according to Muslimsal-Masjid al-Aqsa (lit. the farthest mosque) is just as a religiousvalue of utmost importance as the Temple of Solomon for Jews. It is due to thefact that the vicinity of the mosque of al-Aqsa is proclaimed holy byQur’an and the mosque is third of the holiest mosques on earth as mentioned bythe Prophet Muhammad (pbuh). Furthermore it is believed by Muslims that themiraculous journey of the Prophet known as Isra (lit. walking at night)and Miraj (lit. a vehicle of ascension) took place around this mosque. Inthe course of time the question of the existence of the temple of Solomon hasbeen one of the highly controversial subjects between Jews and Muslims.Expressed by various scholars that there has been never a temple in this areasince the complete demolition of the temple of Solomon that was destroyed byHerod’s rule in A.D. 70 by Romans in A.D. 132. This paper endeavors to clarifysome arguments expressed on the subject in question by presenting a variety ofinformation which deny the allegations about the mosque of al-Aqsa that isparticularly mentioned in the miraculous journeys of the Prophet of IslamMuhammad (pbuh) called Isra and Miraj. CR - Ackroyd, Peter R. Exile and Restoration/A Study of Hebrew Thought of the Sixth Century B.C., Philadelphia: TheWestminster Press, 1975. CR - Agus, A., “Judaism”, Historical Atlas of the Religions of the World, Newyork: Macmillan Publishing Co. 1974, ss. 147-148. CR - Alalu, Suzan, Yahudilikte Kavram ve Değerler, İstanbul: Gözlem Gazetecilik ve Yayın A.Ş, 2001. CR - Bozkurt, Nebi, “Kur’an ve Sünnet’te Mescid Kavramı”, Sosyal ve Ferdi İşlevleri Açısından Namaz ve Cami-İlmi Toplantı, Üsküdar, 18-19 Ekim 2008, ss. 85-92. CR - Buhari, "Fazlü'ş-şalat fi mescidi Mekke ve'l-Medine", 6, "Hac", 26, "Enbiya,", 8, 40; Müslim, "Hac", 288, "Mesacid", 2; Nesai, "Mesacid", 3 CR - Buhari, Ebu Abdullah Muhammed b. İsmâil, el-Câmiu’s-Sahîh, Kitâbu ehâdisi’l-enbiyâ, 60/10. CR - Christopher, Hollis, Brownrigg, Ronald, Holy Places, New York: Frederick A. Praeger Publisher,1969. CR - Duckworth, H. T. F., The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, London: Hodder and Stoughton,1922. CR - Genç İlahiyat Programı, Konuk: Şaban Ali Düzgün, 02.11.2015), https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wbooiBJRDJY (28.03.2017) CR - Grintz, Yehoshua, “Temple, First Temple”, EJd, Celil Roth (ed.), Jerusâlem: Keter Publishing House,1978. CR - Güç, Ahmet, “Mâbed”, Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslâm Ansiklopedisi DİA, c.XXVII, ss. 276-280. CR - Güç, Ahmet, Dinlerde Mabet ve İbadet, 2. Basım, İstanbul: Ensar Neşriyat, 2005. CR - Hamevi, Ebu Abdullah Şehabeddin Yakut b. Abdullah Yakut 626/1229), Mıı'cemü'I-Bııldan I, 3, tahkik: Ferid Abdü'l-Aziz el-Cündi, Daru'l-Kütübi'l-İlmiyye, t.y, Beyrut. CR - Hamidullah, Muhammed, el-Vesâikü’s-Siyâsiyye li’l-Ahdi’n-Nebevî ve’l-Hilâfeti’r-Râşide, 5. bsk., Beyrut, Dârü’n-Nefâis, 1985. CR - Hamidullah, Muhammed, İslam Peygamberi, Çev. Mehmet Yazgan, İstanbul: Beyan Yay, 2004. CR - Harman, Ö. Faruk, “Kudüs”, Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslâm Ansiklopedisi (DİA) Ankara: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı, 2002, c. XXVI, ss. 323-327. CR - Hasanoğlu, Eldar, “Tanah’a Göre Kudüs’ün Kutsallaşma Süreci”, Uludağ Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 24/2, 2015: 127. CR - Hoglund, Kenneth G., Achamenid Imperial Administration in Syria-Palestine and the Missions of Ezra and Nehemiah, Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1992. CR - İbn Kesir, Tefsirü’l-Kur’âni’l-Azîm, thk. Seyyid Muhammed Seyyid vd., Kahire, Dârü’l-Hadîs, 2002, c. V. CR - Schiffman,Lawrence H., From Text to Tradition, a History of Judaism in Scond Temple and Rabbnic Times, USA: Ktav Publishing House, 1991. CR - Spence-Jones, H. D. M., The Early Christians in Rome, (NewYork: John Lane Comp. 1911), s. 77. CR - Yiğitoğlu, Mustafa, Yahudilikte Tanrı’nın Yeri: Semavi Mabed, İstanbul: Bayem Ajans, 2011. CR - Yonah, Michael Avi, “Temple, Second Teple, From the Roman Conquest until the Destruction”, EJd, Celil Roth (ed.), Jarusâlem: Keter Publishing House Jerusâlem Ltd 1978, s. 960. UR - https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.304179 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/315612 ER -