TY - JOUR TT - BATI DÜNYASINDA AÇIK İSTİHBARAT AÇIK DİPLOMASİ’YE KARŞI AU - Ertekin, Bülend Aydın PY - 2017 DA - August JF - Balkan Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi JO - BJSS PB - Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 2146-8494 SP - 13 EP - 35 VL - 6 IS - 12 KW - Açık İstihbarat KW - diplomasi KW - BND KW - uluslararası ilişkiler N2 - ABD veAlmanya gibi uluslararası sistemde ekonomik ve siyasal güç olarak önemli birkonumda olan ülkelerin istihbarat faaliyetleri uluslararası medya gündemindetartışma konusu olmuştur. İstihbaratın kapalı ve gizli olması gerekirken, dostülkelerin birbiri aleyhinde veya birlikte ortaklaşa yaptıkları istihbaratfaaliyetleri açıkça medya aracı ile ifşa edilerek aynı zamanda da kamuoyununbilgilendirilmesi sağlanmıştır. Çalışmanın amacı, küresel sistemin etkinparçası olan bu büyük güçlerin istihbarat faaliyetlerindeki açıklık, açıklığınnedenleri ve bu stratejinin öneminin incelenmesidir. Ayrıca, çalışmada BNDörneğinde görüldüğü gibi istihbarat kurumlarının, kurum merkezli olarakdevletten bağımsız olarak hareket ettiklerinin medya aracılığıyla gün yüzüne çıkarılmasıüzerinde de durulmaktadır. Çalışmada referans olarak verilen ilgiliuluslararası medya kuruluşlarının internet sitelerinde yayınlanan haberleritemel olarak alınmıştır. Ayrıca istihbarat konusuna ilişkin literatür çalışmasıyapılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda istihbaratın açık diplomasi gibi yeni birkarakter kazandığı görülmektedir. İstihbarat kavramı artık günümüzde tıpkı“açık diplomasi” kavramı gibi “açık istihbarat” hüviyetine bürünmektedir. Ve uydu ve elektronik temelli istihbarat ilede meşru bir yumuşak güç silahı olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bu gerçeğinduyurulması görevi de uluslararası medyaya düşmektedir. Farklı bir ifade ile buolay medya aracılığıyla “de facto” ilan edilmektedir. 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