TY  - JOUR
T1  - Türkiye’de 0-14 yaş grubu çocuklarda 2014 yılında diş sağlığı kontrollerinin yaptırılma durumunun değerlendirilmesi
TT  - Assessment of dental health check-ups in Turkey between 0-14 years of age in 2014
AU  - Topal, Yaşar
AU  - Topal, Hatice
AU  - Battaloğlu İnanç, Betül
PY  - 2019
DA  - June
DO  - 10.21601/ortadogutipdergisi.347539
JF  - Ortadoğu Tıp Dergisi
JO  - omj
PB  - MEDİTAGEM Ltd. Şti.
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2548-0251
SP  - 148
EP  - 154
VL  - 11
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Amaç: Çocuklarda ağız-diş sağlığı ile ilişkilisorunlar, tüm dünyada olduğu gibi ülkemizde de önemli bir sağlık sorunu olarak görülmektedir.Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de 0-14 yaş grubundaki çocuklarda düzenli diş sağlığı kontrollerininyaptırılma durumunu ve bazı sosyodemografik özelliklerle ilişkisini ortaya koymayıamaçladık Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma, Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu’nun SağlıkAraştırması Anketi 2014 yılı verileri kullanılarak yapıldı. Çalışma kapsamında 0-14yaş arasında bulunan toplam 6946 bireye ait veriler üzerinde çalışıldı. Yaşları0-6 ve 7-14 arasında olan çocukların diş kontrollerine yönelik olarak gerçekleştirilenbu çalışmada ilk olarak tanımlayıcı istatistiksel analizle yapıldı. İkinci aşamadaise diş sağlığı ile ilgili alışkanlıkların demografik özellikler ile yaş gruplarıarasındaki farklılıklar incelendi. Bulgular: Çocuklardan 0-6 yaş grubundakilerin %82,7’ünün,7-14 yaş aralığında olanların %41,7’sinin hiç diş hekimi kontrolüne götürülmediğisaptandı. Yakınma olmadan kontrol amaçlı diş hekimine başvuru oranının yaşla birliktearttığı görüldü (0-6 yaş: % 9,9; 7-14 yaş: %21,9). Her iki yaş grubunda da aylıkgelirin yükselmesi ile diş hekimine başvuru oranında artış saptandı. Sağlam çocukizleminin yapıldığı çocuklarda, kontrol amaçlı diş hekimine başvuru oranının dayükseldiği gözlendi. Sonuçlar: Diş hekimine başvurular arasında rutin kontrolamaçlı başvuranların oranı, 0-6 yaş grubundaki çocukların 1/10’u kadardı. Çocuklarınilk defa diş hekimine getirilme oranının ailelerin ekonomik durumu ve sağlam çocukizleminin düzenli yapılmasına bağlı olarak arttığı saptandı.
KW  - çocuklar
KW  - diş sağlığı taraması
KW  - diş çürüğü
N2  - Aim: Dental problems in children are importanthealth problems all over the world as well as in our country. In this study, weaimed to determine the status of regular dental health checkups and some sociodemographiccharacteristics in 0-14 year old children in TurkeyMaterial and Method: The study was conducted using data from theTurkish Statistical Institute Health Study Questionnaire 2014. Within the scopeof the study, a total of 6946 individuals between 0-14 years of age were studied.Descriptive statistics were taken first in this study, which was conducted for dentalcontrol of children aged 0-6 and 7-14. In the second phase, the differences betweenage groups according to demographic characteristics of dental health related habitswere examined.Results: It has been determined that 82.7% of childrenat the age group 0-6 and 41.7% of children at the age group 7-14 are not taken tothe dental control until this age. The proportion of those who are taken to thedentist for control without complaints increases with age (0-6 years: 9.9%, 7-14years: 21.9%). In both age groups, the rate of bringing children to the dentistincreases by the higher monthly income level. The rate of children, who are takento the healthy child follow-up, brought back to the dentist for control purposesare also escalating.Conclusion: Children are usually not brought to the dentistfor dental control without having dental problems. The proportion of children broughtto the dentist for routine control is as low as 1/10 of those who are taken to thedentist at the age group of 0-6. The rate of first-time dentist visit for childrenis increasing due to economic status of their families and the fact that they arefollowed up by sound child monitoring.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.21601/ortadogutipdergisi.347539
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/719811
ER  -