TY - JOUR TT - The Temple Mountain Policy of Omar Following the Conquest of Jerusalem AU - Yiğitoğlu, Mustafa PY - 2017 DA - December DO - 10.32711/tiad.358091 JF - Türkiye İlahiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi JO - TİAD PB - Yasemin ÖZCAN WT - DergiPark SN - 2602-3067 SP - 135 EP - 142 VL - 1 IS - 2 KW - Hz. Ömer KW - Kudüs KW - Tapınak Dağı KW - Yahudi KW - Hıristiyan N2 - Jerusalem is a sacred placewhere three of the most important religions active on the earth are consideredsacred. It is also the name of the place where they gave their lives for thesake of their happiness. These lands, which contain a great temple built bySüleyman, remain as important today as they were in the past. This place by theJews has represented the power of life, the ideal and the calmness of eachperiod. This mabed which was made with the intention of worshiping the peopleof the period, was falsified and destroyed after the end of various assaults.The Romans (have been hit hard by the Israelites, who have made it into thecenter of the mad life. This continued until the time of Omar's Caliphate, whenthe Islamic armies conquered Jerusalem. When the keys of the city were handedover to Omar, known as a just ruler, Jerusalem went to Islamic administrationand a separate policy was followed in these lands. We will present the generalsituation before the conquest of Jerusalem and the developments after that. Inthis land of Umar will be explained the saving of the temple and the attitudeof the local people (Christian and Jew), which was once the construction of theSolomonian Temple. CR - Anonymous, “The riddle of the Dome of the Rock: Was it built as a Jewish place of prayer?” <http://www.triumphpro.com/dome-of-rock-riddle. pdf>. The Voice of the Temple Mount Faithful, (Summer 5761-2001) CR - Balcı, İsrafil, “Hz. Ömer Döneminde Diplomasi”, Doktora Tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Ünv. SBE, 2002. CR - Belâzuri, Ahmed b. Yahya, Futuhu’l-Buldan, çev. Mustafa Fayda, Ankara: Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı Yay, 1987. CR - Fayda, Mustafa, “Zimmî”, Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslâm Ansiklopedisi (DİA) (Ankara: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı, 1999), c. XXXXIV, ss. 428-434. CR - Gil, Moshe, A History of Palestine 634-1099, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992. CR - Hamidullah, Muhammed, Vesâiku’s-Siyasiyye li’l-Adi’n-Nebeviyye ve’l-Hilafetu’r-Râşide, Beyrut: 1985. CR - Işıltan, Fikret, "Seyf b. Ömer", İslam Ansiklopedisi, (İstanbul:1965), c. 1. CR - Jellinek, Adolph, Bet Hamidrash. Cilt: 3, Jerusalem: Bamberger and Wahrman, 1938. CR - Johns, Jeremy, “Archaeology and The History of Early Islam: The First Seventy Years,” Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient, 46/ 4 (2003) ss. 411-436. CR - Lefkovits, Etgar, “Mescid-i Aksa bir Bizans Kilisesinin kalıntıları üzerine mi inşa edildi?”, Jerusalem Post, Kasım 16, 2008, archived at <http://www.jpost.com/LandedPages/PrintArticle.aspx?id=120768>. CR - Little, Donald P., “Mujīr al-Dīn al-Ulaymī's Vision of Jerusalem in the Ninth/Fifteenth Century,” Journal of the American Oriental Society 115/2 (1995), ss. 237-247. CR - Loewenberg, F.M., “A Synagogue on Har Habayit in the 7th Century: Dream or Historical Fact?”, Hakirah, the Flatbush Journal of Jewish Law and Though, 21, (Summer 2016), ss. 253-262. CR - Mann, J., The Jews in Egypt and in Palestine under the Fatimad Caliphate. Cilt: 2, Ithaca NY: Cornell University Library, 1920. CR - Mathews, Birney, Gerald, “Holy Sepulchre”, A Dictionary of Religion and Ethics, NewYork: The Macmillan Comp, 1921. CR - Nicolle, David Nicolle, Yarmuk 636 A.D.: The Muslim Conquest of Syria, Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 1994 CR - Runciman, Steve A History of The Crusades. Cilt: 1, United Kingdon: Cambridge University Press, 1951. CR - Spence-Jones, H. D. M., The Early Christians in Rome, NewYork: John Lane Comp. 1911. CR - Taberi, Ebû Ca’fer Muhammed b. Cerir, Tarih’ul-Ümem ve’l-Mülûk, c. III, thk. Muhammed Ebu’l-Fadl İbrahim, Beyrut: Daru’s Süveydân, tsz. CR - Yiğitoğlu, Mustafa, “İsra ve Miraç’ta Süleyman Mâbedi ve Mescid-i Aksa’nın Varlığı Meselesi”, İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi 6/1, (2017), ss.641-651. UR - https://doi.org/10.32711/tiad.358091 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/395344 ER -