TY - JOUR TT - The Role Of Social Media In Political Communication: 2014 Presidental Election In Turkey AU - Güler, Aslı Burcu PY - 2016 DA - May JF - İstanbul Arel Üniversitesi İletişim Çalışmaları Dergisi JO - İSAÜİÇDER PB - İstanbul Arel Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 2146-4162 SP - 52 EP - 74 VL - 5 IS - 9 KW - Siyasal İletişim KW - Halkla İlişkiler KW - Sosyal Medya KW - İnternet KW - Twittter N2 - Political communication is not one of the communication activities that are needed merely duringan election period, but a conception requiring continuity. Just as the businesses in a market haveto differentiate in order to sell their products, so too the parties in political competition have toput forth the differences that make them superior in order to influence their electorate.Therefore, candidates should employ the political communication techniques for the purpose ofbeing in interaction with their electorate, introducing themselves, creating a difference betweenthe rivals and themselves, and particularly creating successful candidate images to win theelections.Today the Internet has transformed the world to a global village by linking all formations witheach other. When compared with traditional media, new media provides an opportunity to reachmasses in a shorter period of time. With this opportunity, the internet has changed the habits insocieties in many ways in such as entertainment, communications and business methods. Alongwith the concept of Web 2.0, internet is used extensively by political parties as a politicalcommunication tool especially during election campaigns. Social media acts as an importantmediator that political parties meet with voters. This study aims to examine how social mediapractices are used in political communication. Web 2.0 is described as the most common applications of new communications tools. The thesiswhich deals with the use of social media in political communication process; accordingly theconcept of political communication was examined in the context of innovations about socialmedia, how social media is used by politicians who nominated for the 2014 Presidential Electionof Turkey. Therefore, being the most common application of new means of communicationdefined as Web 2.0, the use of social media in political communication is the focus of this study.In this sense, the concept of political communication with regard to the innovations broughtabout by social media and how social media was utilized by the political figures nominated for the2014 Presidential Elections have been analyzed.   CR - Arsan, E. ve Can, M. (2009). ‘’Siyasal İletişimin Cenk Alanı, Seçimler: AKP’nin 2007 Seçim Kampanyasının Analizi’’, Siyasetin İletişimi. Özkan, A. (drl.). İstanbul: Tasam Yayınları. CR - Barış, G. (2009). ‘’Partizan Seçmenler, Kararsız Seçmenler ve Gezen Oylar’’, Siyasetin İletişimi. Özkan, A. (drl.). İstanbul: Tasam Yayınları. CR - Doğu, B., B. Özçetin, G. Bayraktutan, M. Binark, T. Çomu, A. Telli Aydemir ve G. CR - İslamoğlu. (2014). Siyasetin Yeni Hali: Vaka-i Sosyal Medya. 1. Baskı. İstanbul: Kalkedon Yayınları. CR - Odabaşı, Y. (2009). ‘’Siyasal Pazarlama Uygulamalarına Yön Veren Dönüşüm ve Açılımlar’’, Siyasetin İletişimi. Özkan, A. (drl.). İstanbul: Tasam Yayınları. CR - Özkan, A. (2007). Siyasal İletişim Stratejileri. 1 Baskı. İstanbul: Tasam Yayınları. CR - Özsoy, O. (2009a). ‘’Seçim Kazandıran Siyasal İletişim’’. 1. Baskı. İstanbul: Pozitif Yayınları. CR - Uztuğ, F. (2007). Siyasal İletişim Yönetimi. 3. Baskı. İstanbul: Mediacat Kitapları. CR - İnternet Kaynakları CR - Akşam Gazetesi. (2014). Cumhurbaşkanı Adaylarına Yapılan Bağış Miktarı. http://www.aksam.com.tr/siyaset/iste-cumhurbaskani-adaylarina-yapilan-bagismiktari/haber-330495 Erişim Tarihi: 13 Ocak 2015. CR - Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu. (2014). Cumhurbaşkanlığı Seçimi Seçmen Profili. CR - https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/secimdagitimapp/menuhalk.zul Erişim Tarihi: 1 Ocak 2015. CR - Vicient, C. ve Moreno, A. (2015). Unsupervised Topic Discovery in Micro-blogging Networks. Expert Systems with Applications. 42.17-18: 6472–648. CR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957417415002444 (18 Haziran 2015) UR - http://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/isauicder/issue//376198 L1 - http://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/400819 ER -