TY - JOUR T1 - In Vitro Propagation of Wetland Medicinal Plant Lythrum salicaria L. AU - Çetin, Burcu AU - Akın, Betül AU - Akanıl Bingöl, Nüket PY - 2018 DA - December DO - 10.18466/cbayarfbe.393626 JF - Celal Bayar University Journal of Science JO - CBUJOS PB - Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 1305-130X SP - 369 EP - 372 VL - 14 IS - 4 LA - en AB - The aim of this experiment is to develop a protocol to establish the in vitro propagation potential of Lythrum salicaria L (purple loosestrife).Seeds of L. salicaria were germinatedand grown in Murashige Skoog (MS) medium for 30 days. At the end of 30 days, shoot tips of L. salicaria were cultured on MS medium supplemented with differentcombinations and concentrations of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP; 1, 2 and 3 mg/L) and1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA; 0, 0.1 and 0.5 mg/L). Regenerated shoots were transferredto MS supplemented with varying concentrations of different auxins: NAA (0.5and 1 mg/L) and indole-3-butyric acid (IBA; 0.5 and 1.0 mg/L) for rooting. Amongthe cytokinins investigated, BAP indicated the best response to initiate shootelongation and multiple shoot formation alone. The highest number of shoot perexplant (37±3.38) was obtained in MS medium with 1 mg/L BAP. Although, thehighest shoot length (3.1 cm ± 0.48) was found on medium with 1 mg/L BAP+0.5 mg/LNAA, there were no statistically differences among all types of medium.Percentage of rooting, shoot length and root length were altered significantlywith different concentrations of NAA and IBA. Thus, shoot length (9.5 cm±0.46),root length (4.1 cm±0.13) and the percentage of rooting (100%) increasedsignificantly with a concentration of 1 mg/L NAA. It was concluded that MS medium with 1 mg/LNAA has been superior for root development compared to other hormoneconcentrations. 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