TY - JOUR T1 - A case of autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 1 with ectodermal dystrophy in her nail TT - Tırnağında ektodermal distrofi olan bir otozomal poliglandular sendrom tip 1 vakası AU - Genç, Merve AU - Gültekin, Korcan AU - Önal, Ayşe AU - Güngüneş, Aşkın AU - Arıkan Durmaz, Şenay PY - 2018 DA - April DO - 10.32322/jhsm.398740 JF - Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine JO - J Health Sci Med /JHSM /jhsm PB - MediHealth Academy Yayıncılık WT - DergiPark SN - 2636-8579 SP - 22 EP - 24 VL - 1 IS - 1 LA - en AB - Autoimmunepolyglandular syndrome type 1 (APS-1), also called autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermaldystrophy, has three major components including mucocutaneous candidiasis,hypoparatiroidism and Addison’s disease. It is an autosomal recessive disorder.Mutations in the AIRE gene found on chromosome 21 are the cause of this disease.A 21-year-old female patient with Addison's disease was admitted to ouroutpatient clinic for routine control. The patient was diagnosedwith Addison's disease at the age of six when she applied for a complaint offatigue and hyperpigmentation. She was diagnosed with primaryhypoparathyroidism after 6 months. Physical examination revealed that mucocutaneous candidiasis at hermouth and ectodermaldystrophy at her right hand secondfinger’s nail. The patient had no hair on the pubic oraxillary region. Asplenism was detected in the abdominalultrasound examination. Inconclusion, patients with APS-1 can be presented with ectodermal dystrophy and it must be paidattention to ectodermal dystrophy during diagnostic evaluation. KW - APS-1 KW - ectodermal dystrophy N2 - Otoimmünpoliendokrinopati-candidiazis-ektodermal distrofi olarak da adlandırılan otoimmünpoliglandüler sendrom tip 1(OPS-1); mukokütanöz kandidiyazis, hipoparatiroidive Addison hastalığı olmak üzere üç tane major komponente sahiptir ve 21. kromozomdalocalize olan AIRE genindeki mutasyonlar bu hastalığın nedenidir. Yirmi biryaşında Addison hastalığı tanısı olan kadın hasta polikliniğimize rutin kontroliçin başvurdu. Hastaya 6 yaşında iken yorgunluk ve hiperpigmentasyon şikayetiylebaşvurduğu hastanede Addison hastalığı tanısı konulmuş. Altı ay sonra primerhipoparatiroidi tanısı almış. Fizik muayenede hastanın ağzında mukokütanözkandidiazis ve sağ el ikinci parmak tırnağında ektodermal distrofi tespitedildi. Hastanın pubik ve aksiller bölgede kıllanması yoktu. Abdominal ultrasonincelemesinde asplenizm saptandı. Sonuçta, OPS-1’ de ektodermal distrofigörülebilir. Bu nedenle ektodermal distrofili hastalarda OPS-1 açısındandikkatli olmak gerekir. CR - 1. Harrison’ s Principle of Internal Medicine, 19th Edition. CR - 2. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/124183-clinical#b5. CR - 3. Hipokalsemi ile başvuran otoimmün poliglanduler sendrom (OPS) tip 1 OlgusuA case of autoimmun polyglandular syndrome (APS) Type 1 applied to hypocalcemia Deniz GÖKALPa,Şenay ARIKANa,Mithat BAHÇECİa,Alpaslan K. TUZCUa,M. Ali KAPLANb aEndokrinoloji BD, bİç Hastalıkları AD, Dicle Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, DİYARBAKIR CR - 4. https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/autoimmune-polyglandular-syndrome-type-1 CR - 5. Anderson et al., 2002 CR - 6. Liston et al., 2003; Anderson et al., 2005 ; Taniguchi et al., 2012 Lei et al., 2011; Malchow et al., 2013; Perry et al., 2014 ; Yang et al., 2015 CR - 7. Harrison’ s Principle of Internal Medicine, 19th Edition CR - 8. https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/autoimmune-polyglandular-syndrome-type-1 CR - 9. Harrison’ s Principle of Internal Medicine, 19th Edition CR - 10. The challenge for dermatologists of early APECED diagnosis,[Article in French] Puzenat E1, Bellaud G2, Saugier-Veber P3, Crémillieux C4, Mignot B4, Humbert P5, Aubin F6., --Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2014 Apr;141(4):290-4. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2014.01.012. Epub 2014 Feb 18. CR - 11. A case of polyglandular autoimmune syndrome type I with unusual presentation.Qureshi AU1, Abbas R, Ahmad TM., J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2011 Mar;21(3):187-9. doi: 03.2011/JCPSP.187189. UR - https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.398740 L1 - http://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/567357 ER -