TY  - JOUR
T1  - Saf Gerze tavuğu ve Sinop ili köy tavuğu popülasyonlarının sekiz polimorfik mikrosatellit lokusu bakımından karşılaştırılması
TT  - Comparison of Gerze and village chicken populations in Sinop by eight polymorphic microsatellite loci
AU  - Mercan, Levent
AU  - Bilgi, Fatih
AU  - Budak, Merve
PY  - 2019
DA  - June
Y2  - 2019
DO  - 10.7161/omuanajas.480586
JF  - Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi
JO  - ANAJAS
PB  - Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1308-8750
SP  - 164
EP  - 171
VL  - 34
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Araştırma, Sinop ili Gerze ilçesindebulunan koruma altındaki saf Gerze tavuğu popülasyonu ve aynı ildeyetiştiriciliği yapılan köy tavuğu popülasyonları arasındaki genetik ilişkininbelirlenmesi amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada yüksek düzeyde polimorfizmgösteren 8 adet mikrosatellit lokusu kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın hayvanmateryalini, Sinop ili Ayancık, Boyabat ve Gerze ilçelerinde bulunan 3 köytavuğu popülasyonuna ait 60 örnek ve Gerze ilçesinde koruma altında tutulan 20adet saf Gerze tavuğu oluşturmuştur. Sinop Gerze Köy, Sinop Gerze (Hacıkadı),Sinop Ayancık Köy ve Sinop Boyabat Köy popülasyonlarında beklenenheterozigotluk (He) değerleri sırasıyla 0.820, 0.755, 0.795 ve 0.741olarak hesaplanmıştır. Popülasyon ayrımı yapılmaksızın hesaplanan akrabalıyetiştirme katsayısı (FIS) değerleri LEI0166, MCW0034 ve MCW0069lokuslarında -0.131, -0.195, -0.137 ve ADL0278, LEI0234, MCW0080, MCW0104,MCW0330 lokuslarında ise sırasıyla 0.178, 0.134, 0.766, 0.508 ve 0.433 olarakbulunmuştur. Temel koordinatlar ve Structure analizi sonuçları saf Gerze(Hacıkadı) popülasyonunun diğer köy popülasyonlarından genetik olarak farklıolduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Araştırmada, halk elinde yetiştiriciliği yapılanGerze tavuklarının saf olmadığı, bu ırkın korunması için bölgede saf olarakyetiştirilmesinin gerekli olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
KW  - Genetik çeşitlilik
KW  - Köy tavuğu
KW  - Mikrosatellitler
KW  - Sinop
N2  - In this study, we aimed to identify the geneticrelation between indigenous Gerze chicken population which is conserved inGerze district of Sinop province and village chicken populations which areraised in Sinop. We used 8 highly polymorphic microsatellite loci forexaminations. Animal materials of this study are total of 60 samples from 3village chicken populations raised in Ayancık, Boyabat and Gerze districts, and20 samples from Gerze chicken from the conserved population in Gerze districtof Sinop province. Expected heterozygosity (He) values in SinopGerze Village, Sinop Gerze (Hacıkadı), Sinop Ayancık Village and Sinop BoyabatVillage populations were calculated as 0.820, 0.755, 0.795 and 0.741,respectively. FIS values were predicted as -0.131, -0.195, -0.137 inLEI0166, MCW0034 ve MCW0069 loci and 0.178, 0.134, 0.766, 0.508, 0.433 inADL0278, LEI0234, MCW0080, MCW0104, MCW0330 loci respectively. Principalcoordinate and Structure analyses’ results showed that Gerze (Hacıkadın)population is genetically different from the other village populations. In thestudy, it was concluded that the chickens in the Gerze villages are not purebreed. Thus, pure breed raising is necessary to conserve this breed in theregion.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.7161/omuanajas.480586
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/740722
ER  -