TY - JOUR T1 - A Review Study On Cooling Towers; Types, Performance and Application AU - Afshari, Faraz AU - Dehghanpour, Heydar PY - 2019 DA - March Y2 - 2018 JF - ALKÜ Fen Bilimleri Dergisi PB - Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 2667-7814 SP - 1 EP - 10 LA - en AB - Temperature control is a significant requirement inthe most industrial process. In this regard, cooling towers are key parts ofmany power plant installations. Operation of the cooling tower as heatrejection device is based on a principle where waste thermal energy isextracted from hot water to the atmosphere using relatively cool and dry air. Inthis study, a review study is carried out to investigate different types ofcooling towers, their application, performance, usage and working principles,which can be useful in the field of nuclear plants as well as other energystations. A number of investigations have been considered to reveal differencesbetween the used cooling towers and finally a Fluent simulation has been carriedout to examine major contours and flow field around the cooling tower. KW - Cooling tower KW - Heat exchanger KW - Nuclear Energy CR - [1] Fisenko, S. P., Brin, A. A., Petruchik, A. I. "Evaporative cooling of water in a mechanical draft cooling tower". International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 47(1), 165-177 (2004). CR - [2] Li, X., Gurgenci, H., Guan, Z., Wang, X., Duniam, S. "Measurements of crosswind influence on a natural draft dry cooling tower for a solar thermal power plant". Applied Energy, 206, 1169-1183 (2017). CR - [3] Milosavljevic, N., Heikkilä, P. "A comprehensive approach to cooling tower design". Applied thermal engineering, 21(9), 899-915 (2001). CR - [4] Naik, B. K., Muthukumar, P. "A novel approach for performance assessment of mechanical draft wet cooling towers". Applied Thermal Engineering, 121, 14-26 (2017). CR - [5] Sai, B. B., Swathi, I., Prasanna, K. S. L., Rao, K. S. "Design of Cooling Tower". International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 4(5), 1560 (2013). CR - [6] Sun, Y., Guan, Z., Hooman, K. "A review on the performance evaluation of natural draft dry cooling towers and possible improvements via inlet air spray cooling". Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 79, 618-637 (2017). CR - [7] Wang, W., Zhang, H., Liu, P., Li, Z., Lv, J., Ni, W. "The cooling performance of a natural draft dry cooling tower under crosswind and an enclosure approach to cooling efficiency enhancement". Applied Energy, 186, 336-346 (2017). CR - [8] Zavaragh, H. G., Ceviz, M. A., Tabar, M. T. S. "Analysis of windbreaker combinations on steam power plant natural draft dry cooling towers". Applied Thermal Engineering, 99, 550-559 (2016). CR - [9] Shen Chou M. "A comparison of wet type and dry type cooling towers by energy availability methods" Thesis for the Degree Master of Science (1973). CR - [10] Busch, D., Harte, R., Kratzig, W. B., Montag, U. "World's tallest natural draft cooling tower, near Cologne, Germany". Structural engineering international, 11(2), 107-109. (2001). CR - [11] Gerard, K. U.S. Patent No. 1,343,832. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (1920) UR - http://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/alku/issue//489143 L1 - http://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/657394 ER -