TY  - JOUR
T1  - Hegemonyadan İmparatorluğa Bush Yönetiminin Fiyaskosu ve Obama Restorasyonu
TT  - The Bush Administration Fiasco From Hegemony to Empire and the Obama Restoration
AU  - Ekşi, Muharrem
PY  - 2010
DA  - June
JF  - Bilge Strateji
PB  - Bilgesam Yayınları
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1309-212X
SP  - 115
EP  - 136
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Bush yönetiminin imparatorluk projesini uygulamaya başlamasıyla ABD, hegemonyadanimparatorluğa doğru bir dönüşüm içerisine girmiştir. Ancak, Bush yönetiminin imparatorlukprojesinin başarısızlığa uğramasıyla birlikte ABD, artık ne imparatorluktu ne de bu ülkeninhegemonyaya geri dönüşü söz konusuydu. Bu noktadan itibaren ABD, artık Bushdönemindeki gibi dünyaya “ya bizimlesiniz ya da bize karşı” şeklinde dikte etme lüksünü dekaybetmiştir. Bush yönetimi döneminde ABD, değişen dünyada avantajlı konumunukullanarak imparatorluk projesini uygulamaya ve dünyayı kendi çıkarlarına göreşekillendirmeye çalışmıştı, fakat bu politikalar başarısızlıkla sonuçlanmakla kalmamış, pekçok alanda da ABD’nin üstünlüğünü kaybetmesine ve dünyadaki prestijinin de ciddi derecedezarar görmesine yol açmıştır. İşte bütün bunlardan sonra iktidara gelen Obama ile ABD’ninBush yönetiminin enkazını temizlemeye ve yeni bir restorasyon/revizyon politikasınayöneldiği ifade edilebilir. Bu da Bush döneminde iyice bozulan ilişkiler nedeniyle Obamayönetiminin ilk olarak İslam dünyasıyla ilişkilerini düzeltmeye yönelik politikaizleyeceği/diği anlaşılmaktadır.
KW  - Hegemonya
KW  - İmparatorluk
KW  - Bush
KW  - Obama
KW  - Neo-Kon
KW  - Küreselleşme
KW  - Tek Kutupluluk
KW  - Amerikan Dış Politikası
N2  - As the Bush administration started to implement the empire project, the US transformed fromhegemony to an empire. However, since the project failed, the US, which could not be anempire either, passed into a revision period, as there is no way going back to hegemony. Fromthat point on, the US lost its luxury to dictate “be either on our side or against us” like it didduring Bush’s term. During the Bush administration the US tried to use its advantageousstatus in the changing world with its empire project and strived to shape the said change infavor of its own interests. However, it could not succeed and, on the contrary, ended upweakening its present effectiveness and lost its superiority in many fields. Subsequently theObama administration will mostly clean up the mess left by the Bush administration and willgo for a revision. To start with, the Obama administration has to be on good terms with theIslamic World because of the badly distorted relations during Bush’s term.
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UR  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/bs/issue//51060
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/43525
ER  -