TY - JOUR TT - THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SLEEP APNEA SYNDROME AND HEAD TRAUMA AU - Ucar, Zeynep Zeren AU - Olcay, Serhan AU - Demir, Ahmet Ugur AU - Kıraklı, Sami Cenk AU - Munteha, Zeynep AU - Dereli, Şevket AU - Özacar, Rıfat PY - 2010 DA - October JF - İzmir Göğüs Hastanesi Dergisi JO - İzmir Göğüs Dergisi PB - İzmir Göğüs Hastalıkları Hastanesi WT - DergiPark SN - 1300-4115 SP - 101 EP - 111 VL - 24 IS - 2 KW - Uyku apne sendromu KW - kafa travması KW - trafik kazası N2 - Increased occurrence of sleep related breathing disorder has been reported in patients with head trauma, but the association has not been elucidated. This study was aimed to investigate the association between sleep apnea syndrome and head trauma. Of the 564 patients, who had polysomnography with a preliminary diagnosis of sleep apnea, 334 (participation rate: 59%) gave consent and had telephone administered survey, which included information on history of head trauma and traffic accident. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and central sleep apnea syndrome (CSAS) were present in 263 (78.7%) and 12 (3.6%) patients, respectively. Head trauma, head and neck injury, neck hernia and traffic accident were reported in 93 (27.8%), 40 (12.0%), 35 (10.5%), 82 (24.6%) patients, respectively. Linear regression analysis adjusting for age, gender and BMI found association of cervical hernia with obstructive AHI (beta-12.8, 95% CI: -22.5, -3.2); and traffic accident as a driver w ith central AHI (beta: 4.8, 95% CI: 1.4, 8.1) adjusted for the factors except BMI. Higher rate of minor- major head trauma and traffic accident were reported in the population who were admitted to sleep disorders laboratory with a suspicion of OSAS than the general population in this study. Moreover CSAS could be associated with previous brain injury due to head trauma and OSAS could increase the prevalence of traffic accidents and head trauma due to disease. 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