TY - JOUR T1 - The Impact of Meltdown and Spectre Attacks AU - Efe, Ahmet AU - Güngör, Muhammed Onur PY - 2019 DA - March JF - International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies JO - IJMSIT PB - SET Teknoloji WT - DergiPark SN - 2602-4888 SP - 38 EP - 43 VL - 3 IS - 1 LA - en AB - Two vulnerabilities which are meltdown and spectre have been detectedrecently. They are used to capturing data on computer or smartphones byattackers. Vulnerabilities are part of the hardware design of the processor.The only thing is changing the processor to get rid of these vulnerabilities.There are some fixes from manufacturer of OS and BIOS which are trying to fixexploits. In this paper, detailed analysis will be performed for the personaland business impact of meltdown and spectre vulnerabilities. KW - Meltdown KW - Spectre KW - Cloud KW - Virtualization KW - Cyber Attacks CR - Bright, P. (2018, 1 5). Meltdown and Spectre: Here’s what Intel, Apple, Microsoft, others are doing about it. Retrieved from ARS TECHNICA: https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2018/01/meltdown-and-spectre-heres-what-intel-apple-microsoft-others-are-doing-about-it/ CR - Trendmicro, (2018). Detecting Attacks that Exploit Meltdown and Spectre with Performance Counters. (2018, March 13). Retrieved from Trend Micro: https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/detecting-attacks-that-exploit-meltdown-and-spectre-with-performance-counters/ CR - Francis, R. (2018). How the Meltdown and Spectre bugs work and what you can do to prevent a performance plummet. Ellexus. CR - Grisenthwaite, R. (2018). Cache Speculation Side-channels. arm. CR - Gruss, D., Lipp, M., Schwarz, M., Fellner, R., Maurice, C., & Mangard, S. (2017). Kaslr is dead: long live kaslr. International Symposium on Engineering Secure Software and Systems, 161-176. CR - Innus, M. D., Simakov, N. A., Jones, M. D., White, J. P., Gallo, S. M., DeLeon, R. L., & Furlani, T. R. (2018). Effect of Meltdown and Spectre Patches on the Performance of HPC Applications. arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.04329. CR - Intel. (2018). Intel Analysis of Speculative Execution Side Channels. CR - Kocher, P., Genkin, D., Gruss, D., Haas, W., Hamburg, M., Lipp, M., . . . Yarom, Y. (2018). Spectre Attacks: Exploiting Speculative Execution. arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.01203. CR - Lipp, M., Schwarz, M., Gruss, D., Prescher, T., Haas, W., Mangard, S., . . . Hamburg, M. (2018). Meltdown. arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.01207. CR - Meltdown. (2018). Meltdown and Spectre. (n.d.). Retrieved from Meltdown Attack: https://meltdownattack.com/ UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijmsit/article/526310 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/706486 ER -