@article{article_526953, title={REMINERALIZATION AGENTS ON EARLY STAGE OF CARIES COMPARISON WITH DIFFERENT DIAGNOSTIC METHODS AND EVALUATE SURFACE HARDNESS OF REMINERALIZATION AREA}, journal={Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi}, volume={29}, pages={229–237}, year={2019}, DOI={10.17567/ataunidfd.526953}, author={Kariper, Engin and Göktolga Akın, E. Gülşah and Alıcı, Oğuzhan}, keywords={Reminalization,CPP-ACP,micro-computed tomography,microhardness}, abstract={<p style="margin:0px;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin:0px;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <b> <span lang="en-us" style="margin:0px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;" xml:lang="en-us">ABSTRACT </span> </b> </p> <p style="margin:0px;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin:0px;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <b> <span lang="en-us" style="margin:0px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;" xml:lang="en-us">Aim: </span> </b> <span lang="en-us" style="margin:0px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;" xml:lang="en-us"> The aim of this study was to compare the extent of remineralization of permanent molar enamel with application of three remineralizing agents by employing QLF, microhardness and microcomputed tomography machine values. <b> </b> </span> </p> <p style="margin:0px;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <br /> </p> <p style="background:#FFFFFF;margin:0px 4px 0px 0px;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <b> <span lang="en-us" style="margin:0px;color:#000000;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;" xml:lang="en-us">m </span> </b> <b> <span lang="en-us" style="margin:0px;color:#000000;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;" xml:lang="en-us">aterials and <span style="margin:0px;text-transform:uppercase;">M </span>ethods: </span> </b> <span lang="en-us" style="margin:0px;color:#000000;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;" xml:lang="en-us">An in vitro study was performed with 12 sound permanent molar teeth. The teeth were split in mesio-distal direction and two samples were obtained from each tooth (n=8). An artificial caries lesion (2x4 mm) was produced on enamel surfaces of sound molars using a previously reported demineralization model. Specimens were randomly divided into three groups: first group was treated using Tooth Mousse </span> <span style="margin:0px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;">Plus </span> <span lang="en-us" style="margin:0px;color:#000000;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;" xml:lang="en-us"> (GC), the second group was treated using Clinpro Tooth Crème (3M ESPE) and the last group was treated using Sensodyne Protection and Repair (GSK). </span> <span lang="en-us" style="margin:0px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;" xml:lang="en-us">Demineralizing, <span style="margin:0px;color:#000000;">remineralizing solutions and the tooth pastes were respectively applied the groups over a period of 14 days. </span> <span style="background:#FFFFFF;margin:0px;color:#000000;">The samples were subjected to QLF, microhardness, micro-computed tomography machine and electron microscope scanning. </span> <span style="margin:0px;color:#000000;"> </span> </span> </p> <p style="margin:0px;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <br /> </p> <h4 style="background:#FFFFFF;margin:0px 4px 0px 0px;text-align:justify;"> <font size="3"> <font face="Times New Roman"> <span lang="en-us" style="margin:0px;color:#000000;text-transform:uppercase;" xml:lang="en-us">R </span> <span lang="en-us" style="margin:0px;color:#000000;" xml:lang="en-us">esults: </span> <span lang="en-us" style="margin:0px;font-weight:normal;" xml:lang="en-us">As compared with demineralization and remineralization values, in Tooth Mousse Plus group, micro-computed tomography showed no statistically significant difference (p>0,05) but QLF and micro hardness machines showed statistically significant difference (p<0,05). In Clinpro Tooth Crème and Sensodyne Repair and Protect groups; micro computed tomography, QLF and microhardness machines showed statistically significant difference (p>0,05). </span> </font> </font> </h4> <p style="margin:0px;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin:0px;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <b> <span lang="en-us" style="margin:0px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;" xml:lang="en-us">Conclusion: </span> </b> <span style="margin:0px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;">Tooth Mousse Plus, Clinpro Tooth Crème and Sensodyne Repair and Protection are appropriated means of treating caries at early stages. </span> </p> <p style="margin:0px;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin:0px;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <b> <span style="margin:0px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;">Keywords: </span> </b> <span style="margin:0px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;"> Reminalization, CPP-ACP, </span> <span lang="en-us" style="background:#FFFFFF;margin:0px;color:#000000;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;" xml:lang="en-us">micro-computed tomography, microhardness, QLF </span> <span style="margin:0px;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;font-size:12pt;">  </span> </p> <p style="margin:0px;text-align:justify;line-height:normal;"> <br /> </p> <p align="center" style="margin:0px;text-al}, number={2}, publisher={Atatürk Üniversitesi}