TY  - JOUR
T1  - Uyku bozukluğu farkındalığı, uyku bozukluğu semptomlarının sıklığı ve semptomlar ile ilişkili faktörler: yaşlı popülasyon örneği
TT  - Awareness of sleep disorders, frequency of sleep disorders syptoms, the factors associated with syptoms: elderly population sample.
AU  - Güneş, Zeynep
AU  - Özvurmaz, Safiye
PY  - 2020
DA  - January
Y2  - 2019
DO  - 10.31362/patd.527510
JF  - Pamukkale Medical Journal
JO  - Pam Tıp Derg
PB  - Pamukkale Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1308-0865
SP  - 41
EP  - 51
VL  - 13
IS  - 1
LA  - tr
AB  - Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amaçları(1)yaşlılarınuykubozukluğuna ilişkin farkındalık durumlarını (2) uyku bozukluklarına ilişkinsemptom sıklığını (3) uyku bozukluğu semptomları ile ilişkili faktörleri belirlemektir.Yöntem: Aile sağlığı merkezine başvuran 353 yaşlı ile yapılankesitsel çalışma uyku bozuklukları, mevcut hastalıkları, kullandıkları ilaçlarve depresyon durumlarına ilişkin bilgi toplamak için tasarlanmış anket formukullanılarak yapılmıştır. Depresyonkısa form geriatrik depresyon ölçeği-4 ile gündüz uykululuk durumu Epworthuykululukölçeği iledeğerlendirildi. Bulgular:Araştırmaya katılan yaşlıların yaş ortalaması 71,95±9,2’dır. Uyku bozukluğufarkındalık düzeyleri %36,8’dir. Yaşlıların yarıdan fazlası erken uyanmakta veuykuyu dalmada güçlük yaşamakta ve %93,8’i uykuyu sürdürememektedir. Yaşlılarınyaklaşık 2/3’si tuvalete gitme nedeni ile uykuyu sürdürmede güçlükyaşamaktadırlar. Yaşlıların yaklaşık1/5’inde gündüz uykululuk durumu, korkutucu rüyalar görme, uykuda bağırma, %42,6’sındahorlama gibi uyku bozukluğu semptomları bulunmaktadır. Diyabeti olan, solunumsistemi hastalığı olan, kardiyovaskülerhastalığı olanların hastalığı olmayan yaşlılara göre anlamlı olarak uykuyadalmada güçlük yaşamaktadırlar. Depresyonun(uyku bölünmesi hariç) uykuyakınmalarını etkileyen önemli bir faktör olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç:Yaşlılarınuyku yakınmalarına ilişkin farkındalık düzeyleri düşüktür. Yaşlılarda insomniasemptomları yaygın olarak görülmekte ve depresyon uyku yakınmalarını etkileyenönemli bir faktör olmaktadır.
KW  - İnsomni
KW  - horlama
KW  - gündüz aşırı uykululuğu
KW  - REM uyku davranış bozukluğu
N2  - Aim: The aims of this study are todetermine the awareness of sleep disorders in elderly patients (1), thefrequency of the symptoms associated with sleep complaints (2), and to determine the factorsrelated to sleep disorders symptoms (3).Method: Across sectional study of 353 elderly of admitting to family health center was done using designed questionnaire to gather about disorders of sleep,their existing illnesses, medications that they used and theirdepression status. Depression was assessed by the short form GeriatricDepression Scale-4 and daytime sleepiness was assessed by Epworth SleepinessScale. Results: The mean age of the elderly patients participating in thestudy is 71.95±9.2. Awareness levels of sleep disorder are 36.8%. More thanhalf of the elderly patients wake up early and have difficulties in fallingasleep, and 93.8% cannot maintain sleeping. Approximately 2/3 of the elderlypatients have difficulty in maintaining the sleep by reason of going to thetoilet. About 1/5 of the elderly patients have daytime sleepiness, nightmaresand screaming in the sleep, and 42.6% have symptoms of sleep disorder such as snoring.The elderly patients having diabetes, respiratory system diseases andcardiovascular diseases have difficulties significantly in falling asleepcompared to the elderly patients with no diseases. Depression (except sleepdisruption) was found to be an important factor affecting sleep complaints. Conclusion:The level of awareness of sleep disorders among the elderly patients islow. Symptoms of insomnia are common in the elderly patients and depression isan important factor affecting sleep complaints.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.527510
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/938739
ER  -