@article{article_529237, title={Transposon studies on Colchium chalcedonicum}, journal={International Journal of Life Sciences and Biotechnology}, volume={2}, pages={25–35}, year={2019}, DOI={10.38001/ijlsb.529237}, author={Karlık, Elif and Albayrak, Merve and Uzen, Erdal and Gözükırmızı, Nermin}, keywords={Colchicum chalcedonicum,Retrotransposons,SIRE1,Sukkula,Nikita}, abstract={<div style="border:solid 1pt;padding:1pt 4pt 1pt 4pt;"> <p class="Default" style="text-align:justify;border:none;padding:0cm;"> <i> <span lang="en-gb" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;" xml:lang="en-gb">Colchicum chalcedonicum </span> </i> <span lang="en-gb" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;" xml:lang="en-gb">is one of the endemic plants in Turkey. The aim of this study was the investigation of the retrotransposon <i> SIRE1, Sukkula </i> and <i>Nikita </i> presence and insertion patterns in <i>C. chalcedonicum. </i>The plant samples were collected from the botanic garden of the Istanbul University. DNA isolation was performed from leaves by using modified CTAB/SEVAG protocol. Retrotransposon movements were investigated using <i>SIRE1, Sukkula </i> and <i>Nikita </i>primers by Inter Retrotranposon Amplified Polymorphism PCR technique (IRAP-PCR). Polymorphism percentages (%) were calculated based on Jaccard Similarity Index. We observed that polymorphism ratios of <i>SIRE1 </i>, <i>Sukkula </i> and <i>Nikita </i> retrotransposons among all samples were 0-40%, 0-100% and 0-60%, respectively. This is the first report to demonstrate three barley ─ <i> SIRE1 </i>, <i>Sukkula </i> and <i>Nikita─ </i> retrotransposons presence and movements in <i>C. chalcedonicum </i>which is belonged to <i> Colchium </i>family, thus <i> </i>these IRAP primers may be used in further characterization and diversity studies of <i>Colchicum </i> family.  <b> </b> </span> </p> <p> <b> </b> </p> <b> </b> <p class="Default" style="text-align:justify;border:none;padding:0cm;"> <b> <span lang="en-gb" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;" xml:lang="en-gb"> </span> </b> </p> <p> <b>  </b> </p> <b> </b> </div>}, number={1}, publisher={International Society of Academicians}