TY  - JOUR
T1  - Toplumsal Mekân ve Düşünümsel bir Kent  Sosyolojisinin İnşası: Bourdieucülüğün Mekâna Müdahalesini Sorunsallaştırmak
TT  - Social Space and the Genesis of a Reflexive  Sociology: Bourdieu’s Interventions  in the Study of Space
AU  - Gülhan, Sinan Tankut
PY  - 2019
DA  - May
DO  - 10.31198/idealkent.531534
JF  - İDEALKENT
JO  - İDEALKENT
PB  - İdeal Kent Yayınları
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1307-9905
SP  - 83
EP  - 127
VL  - 10
IS  - 26
LA  - tr
AB  - Bu yazı, Pierre Bourdieu’nün “toplumsal mekân” kavramının yeni kentsosyolojisinin en önemli yayın mecraı ve kurumsal yapısı olan International Journal of Urban and RegionalResearch üzerinden alanı nasıl tanımladığını, hangi kırılma noktalarınahitap ettiğini, bu kırılma noktaları aracılığıyla nasıl bir bilimsel kopuşmüdahalesi, benim deyişimle doksaya yönelik bir “huruç,” tertip ettiğiniaçıklamayı amaçlar. Bunu yaparken IJURR’unson kırk yıldaki arşivini gözden geçirerek Bourdieu’nün kavramlarının kullanımınıinceler. Yeni kent sosyolojisi ve Marksist şehirciliğin mekân anlayışı veyorumu son kırk yılda önemli değişimler geçirdi. Ancak özellikle 2000’liyıllardan itibaren Bourdieu’nün kuramsal etkisi bir dizi araştırmayla kendinigöstermeye başladı. Bu etkiyi araştırırken üç farklı durak noktasından geçmemizgereklidir. Bu yazıda, öncelikle yeni kent sosyolojisinin ve eleştirel kentselkuramların Chicago Okulu’na bir tepki olarak nasıl ortaya çıktığını incelenmiştir.İkinci durak noktasında, Castells’in kurucu etkisi altında kurulan yeni kentsosyolojisinin 1970’lerden 1980’lere dönüşümünü ele aldım. Üçüncü durak ise yenikent sosyolojisinin geri çekilme noktasında Bourdieu’nün yapıtının öncelikleAnglofon sosyolojide, sonra da kent sosyolojisinde nasıl temellük edildiğiyleilgilidir. Burada, 1980’lerden itibaren IJURR’unsayfalarında Bourdieucü sosyolojik programın nasıl ele alındığını çalıştım. Buönemli durakta, öte yandan Bourdieu’nün metinlerinin toplumsal mekânı nasıl elealdığı da incelenmiştir. Son kısımda, Bourdieu’nün yapıtının yeniden inşaedilmekte olan bir kent sosyolojisi için sunduğu programın eleştirisi ve kazanımlarımeta-kuramsal bir çerçeve içinde değerlendirilmiştir.
KW  - yeni kent sosyolojisi
KW  - kentsel kuram
KW  - toplumsal mekân
KW  - Pierre Bourdieu
KW  - toplumsal mekân
N2  - This paper focuses on theconcept of “social space,” a key concept developed by Pierre Bourdieu foradvancing his sociological research program. In investigating the possiblenovel venues of sociological inquiry opened up by the intervention provided byBourdieu’s use of social space, this paper ventures into the archives of International Journal of Urban and RegionalResearch to understand how Bourdieu’s work was reflected upon within thefield of urban research in the last four decades. New urban sociology and Marxisturbanism’s understanding and interpretation of space has changed significantlythroughout the years. Yet, Bourdieu had a certain theory effect, and this hasacted upon a steady stream of research, especially since the 2000s. IJURR had gone through what we can calla series of theoretical ruptures in the three decades. Hence, whileinvestigating the Bourdieu’s ouevre threeimportant moments are animated here: first, the inherent rupture of the 1960sas a reaction to the Chicago School and its quantitative inheritors areexplicated. Second moment requires a critical engagement with the new-born -or,still-birth- new urban sociology and how Manuel Castells’ theoretical approach createda new doxa in the academic field. 1970s and 1980s was a crucial point oftransformation for the urbanists. In the third moment, I investigated howBourdieu’s analysis was appropriated in the symbolic space of the sociologicaland urban sociological field. Bourdieu’s conceptual framework created aplethora of new approaches, however, their analytical relationship with bothBourdieu’s sociological program and the hitherto prevalent spatial imaginationis frequently questioned. Here, I suggested an objectification of theBourdieu’s theoretical and research work and tried to locate the breaks andcontinuities.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.31198/idealkent.531534
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/713028
ER  -