TY  - JOUR
T1  - Sorghum halepense L. (Pers).'nin bazı güçlü bitki türleri ile rekabetçi yeteneği
TT  - Interferences of Johnson grass [Sorghum halepense L. (Pers.)] with some robust plant species
AU  - Yazlık, Ayşe
AU  - Üremiş, İlhan
PY  - 2019
DA  - August
Y2  - 2019
JF  - Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi
JO  - MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg.
PB  - Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2667-7733
SP  - 110
EP  - 115
VL  - 24
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Amaç: Yüksek rekabetgücüne sahip bitki türleri, çevresel değişimlerin de etkisiyle, mevcutkaynakların kullanımında önemli avantajlara sahiptir. Bu nedenle yüksek yayılımyeteneğine sahip olan türlerin rekabet yeteneklerine etki eden faktörlerintespiti, bu türlerin yayılımını engellemek için kullanılabilecek stratejilerinbelirlenmesinde önemli rol oynar. Buçalışmada Sorghumhalepense ile Bromus japonicus (Japon bromu -BROJA), Salvia fruticosa (Anadolu adaçayı - SALFR), Festuca rubra var. rubra (rizomlu kırmızı yumak - FESRU) ve Festuca ovina (koyun yumağı - FESOV) arasındaki rekabet ilişkisiaraştırılmıştır.Yöntem ve Bulgular: Rekabet denemeleri sterilizeedilmiş 9 cm çapındaki petri kaplarında laboratuvar ortamında yürütülmüştür.Sonuçlara göre rekabet ilişkileri ölçülen; SORHA – BROJA, BROJA – SORHA, SORHA- FESOV ve FESOV- SORHA gövde ve kök uzunluklarının, SORHA – FESRU ve FESRU-SORHA arasında gövde ağırlıklarının, SORHA - SALFR ve SALFR- SORHA arasında isegövde uzunluklarının arasındaki fark türlerin kontrollerine göre önemlidir.Genel Yorum: Tüm türler arasındaki yüksekbir etkileşim mevcuttur. Bu durumseçilen türlerin tür kompozisyonlarında birbirlerinden ciddi orandaetkilenmelerinin zor olacağına işaret edebilir.Çalışmanın Önemi ve Etkisi: Yüksek rekabet gücü gösterentürler bulundukları alanlarda baskın tür olma yeteneği gösterebilir. Bu durumise biyolojik çeşitliliğe karşı önemli tehditlere neden olabilir. Dolayısıylagüçlü bitki türlerinin birbirleri üzerindeki rekabet yeteneklerinin tespitineyönelik çalışmalardan elde edilen veriler, biyolojik çeşitliliğin korunmasınayönelik alınabilecek yönetim ve/veya tedbir alma çalışmalarında kullanılabilir.
KW  - rekabet
KW  - karşılaştırma
KW  - Sorghum
KW  - Bromus
KW  - Festuca
KW  - Salvia
N2  - Aims:Species that show strong competitionstrategies can shape the use of available resources, with the impact ofenvironmental changes. Thus, the identification of the factors that influencethe competitiveness of species with high populations plays an important role indetermining the strategies that can be used to prevent the spread of thesespecies. In this study the competitive abilities of Sorghum halepense(Johnson grass - SORHA) with Bromus japonicus(Japanese brome - BROJA), Salvia fruticosa (Anadolu sage - SALFR), Festuca rubra var. rubra (redfescue - FESRU) or Festuca ovina(sheep fescue - FESRU) species was examined.Methods and Results:The competition trials were carriedout in sterile 9 cm diameter petri dishes in laboratory. According to the resultsthe competition relations were measured; the stem and root lengths of SORHA -BROJA, BROJA - SORHA, SORHA - FESOV and FESOV - SORHA, stem weights of SORHA -FESRU and FESRU - SORHA, and stem lengths of SORHA - SALFR and SALFR - SORHAdifferences are important compared to controls of these species.Conclusions:Interferences are high in theplant-plant relationship between all species. This may indicate that it will bedifficult for the selected species to be significantly affected by each otherin the species composition.Significance and Impact ofthe Study: Specieswith high competitiveness may show the ability to be the dominant species intheir areas, which may significantly threat to biodiversity. Therefore, thedata obtained from studies aimed at determining the competitiveness of strongplant species on each other can be used in management and / or precautionarystudies that can be taken for saving biological diversity.
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UR  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/mkutbd/article/577980
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/794237
ER  -