TY  - JOUR
T1  - VETERİNER HEKİMLİKTE LAZERLERİN KULLANIMI
TT  - USE OF LASERS IN VETERINARY MEDICINE
AU  - Kumandaş, Ali
AU  - Öcal, Zekeriya
PY  - 2019
DA  - August
Y2  - 2019
JF  - Veteriner Farmakoloji ve Toksikoloji Derneği Bülteni
JO  - VFTDB
PB  - Veteriner Farmakoloji ve Toksikoloji Derneği
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2667-8381
SP  - 60
EP  - 70
VL  - 10
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Sonyıllarda Veteriner hekimlikte tıbbi lazerlerin kullanılmasında bir artış sözkonusudur. İlk zamanlarda lazer cihazlarının çok pahalı olması, özellikleülkemizde kullanımını sınırlandıran bir faktör olmuştur. Yaklaşık yirmi yıllıkbir süreç içinde hem kullanımı ile ilgili kolaylıklar ve ön yargıların aşılmasıhem de pek çok çalışmanın yapılması ve avantajlarının ortaya konulması,lazerlerin kullanımında artış sağlamıştır. Veterinerhekimlikte lazer kullanımı öncelikli olarak güçlü karbondioksit lazerlerinlazer cerrahi amaçlı kullanılması üzerine yoğunlaşmıştır. Bu amaçla pek çokaçık ameliyatların yanında kapalı yöntemler ile minimal invaziv cerrahiamacıyla çok başarılı bir şekilde kullanılmışlardır. Nd: YAG (1064 nm), diyot(805/980 nm) ve Ho: YAG (2100 nm) lazerleri içeren lazerler hem temaslı hem detemassız olarak ameliyetlarda kullanılmışlardır. Düşükseviyeli lazer terapisi (LLLT) veya lazer biyostimülasyonu veteriner hekimliktebelirli durumlar için uygulamasında son yıllarda artış görülmektedir. Sınıf 2,3R, 3B ve 4 lazerler artık LLLT cihazları olarak kullanılmaktadırlar. Veterinerhekimler LLLT cihazları ilk olarak ağrı yönetimi ve gelişmiş yara iyileşmesi(kronik ve akut) dahil olmak üzere çeşitli durumların tedavisi içinkullanmışlardır. Bu teknoloji hakkında hala öğrenilecek çok şey var, ancakşimdi giderek daha fazla veteriner hekim tarafından faydalı bir tedavi yöntemiolarak kabul edilmektedir. Yine de, bu konuda bilgi birikimini artırmak içindaha kontrollü klinik çalışmalar yapılmalıdır. Bu derlemede ülkemizde veterinerhekimlikte kullanılan lazer çeşitleri hakkında bilgi vermek amaçlanmıştır.
KW  - Lazer
KW  - lazer cerrahi
KW  - lazer fototerapi
KW  - Veteriner hekimlik
N2  - In recent yearsthere has been an increase in the use of medical lasers in veterinary medicine.The fact that laser devices are very expensive in the early times has been alimiting factor, especially in our country. Over the course of nearly twentyyears, both the ease of use and prejudice related to its use, as well as thefact that many studies and advantages have been demonstrated, have led to anincrease in the use of lasers. In recent years, the use of high-power lasers isalso in question.The use of lasersin veterinary medicine has focused primarily on the use of strong carbondioxide lasers for laser surgery. For this purpose, they have been used verysuccessfully with minimally invasive surgery with closed methods as well asmany open surgeries. Lasers containing Nd: YAG (1064 nm), the diode (805/980 nm)and Ho: YAG (2100 nm) lasers were used in both contact and non-contactprocesses.There has been anincrease in the application of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) or laserbiostimulation for certain conditions in veterinary medicine in recent years.Class 2, 3R, 3B and 4 lasers are now used as LLLT devices. Veterinarians havefirst used LLLT devices for the treatment of various conditions, including painmanagement and improved wound healing (chronic and acute). There is still muchto learn about this technology, but it is now increasingly recognized byveterinarians as a useful treatment. Nevertheless, more controlled clinicalstudies should be performed to increase knowledge on this subject. Inthis review, it is aimed to give information about laser types used in veterinarymedicine in Turkey.
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UR  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/vetfarmatoksbulten/issue//587381
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/778465
ER  -