TY - JOUR T1 - Sadness Metaphors and Metonymies in Turkish Body Part Idioms TT - Türkçe Beden Bölümü İçeren Deyimlerde Üzüntü Eğretilemeleri ve Düzdeğişmeceleri AU - Baş, Melike AU - Büyükkantarcıoğlu, Nalan PY - 2019 DA - December DO - 10.18492/dad.591347 JF - Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi JO - JLR PB - Dilbilim Derneği WT - DergiPark SN - 1300-8552 SP - 273 EP - 294 VL - 30 IS - 2 LA - en AB - This study examines the conceptualizations ofthe negative emotion sadness in Turkish body part idioms. More specifically, itaddresses two main problems: (i) distribution of the body part terms used in idioms toexpress sadness, and (ii) conceptual metaphors and metonymies underlying thebody part idioms that express sadness. Thedata of the study includes the idioms, which contain body part terminologiesand communicate sadness. Conceptual metaphors and metonymies were identifiedfollowing Barcelona (1997) and Kövecses (2000). The findings reveal that the body parts heart (yürek, kalp) andliver/lung (ciğer) are more productive in Turkish for the conceptualization ofsadness. Among the conceptual mappings identified, physical damage is the most typical one with the highestnumber of linguistic items. Turkish data provide insights on thecultural-cognitive model of sadness, as well as on the embodied nature ofemotions. KW - embodiment KW - sadness KW - metaphor KW - metonymy KW - body part idioms N2 - Bu çalışma Türkçede beden bölümü içerendeyimlerde olumsuz bir duygu türü olan üzüntüye ait kavramsallaşmalarıincelemektedir. Daha belirgin olarak, çalışmada iki temel problemirdelenmektedir: (i) üzüntü ifade eden deyimlerdeki beden bölümü sözcüklerinindağılımı, ve (ii) üzüntü ifade eden deyimlerin altında yatan kavramsaleğretileme ve düzdeğişmecelerin belirlenmesi. Çalışmanın veri tabanı bedenbölümü terimleri içeren ve üzüntü ifade eden deyimlerden oluşmaktadır.Kavramsal eğretilemeler ve düzdeğişmecelerin belirlenmesinde Barcelona (1997)ve Kövecses(2000) takip edilmiştir. Bulgular, Türkçede beden bölümü sözcükleri ‘yürek’,‘kalp’ ve ‘ciğer’in üzüntünün kavramsallaşmasında daha üretken olduğunugöstermektedir. Belirlenen kavramsal eşleşmelerden en fazla dilsel birimle fiziki hasar en tipik eşleşmedir. Türkçe veriler, üzüntüye ait kültürel-bilişsel birmodele olduğu kadar duyguların bedenleşmiş doğasına da içgörü sağlamaktadır. CR - Aksoy, Ö. A. (1984). Deyimler sözlüğü [Dictionary of idioms]. (4th ed.). Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları. CR - Ayto, J. (2006). Idioms. In K. Brown (Ed.), Encyclopedia of language and linguistics (2nd ed.), (pp. 518-521). London: Elsevier Pergam CR - Barcelona, A. (1986). On the concept of depression in American English: A cognitive approach. Revista Canaria de Estudios Ingleses, 12, 7-33. CR - Barcelona, A. (1997). 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