TY - JOUR T1 - Göç ve Demokrasinin Geleceği TT - Migration and the Future of Democracy AU - Nas, Fethi PY - 2019 DA - September Y2 - 2019 DO - 10.26466/opus.592954 JF - OPUS International Journal of Society Researches JO - opus PB - İdeal Kent Yayınları WT - DergiPark SN - 2528-9527 SP - 2125 EP - 2149 VL - 13 IS - 19 LA - tr AB - Yoğun bir göç hareketinemaruz kalan ülkelerde siyasal, ekonomik, sosyal ve kültürel farklılıklardaartışlar görülmektedir. Bu farklıların bir arada varlığını sürdürmesi, uluslararası, ulusal ve yerel düzeyde belirlenen politikalarla mümkündür. Ulus devletanlayışına sahip demokratik ülkelerde, göçlerden kaynaklanan yeni tür sorunlarortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu sorunlar arasında yabancı düşmanlığı ve aşırı sağpartilerin yükselişi dikkat çekmektedir.Bu tür eğilimlerin artış göstermesi,demokratik ilkelerin geleceği açısından son derece tehlikelidir. Devlet vehükümetlerin, ülkeye çeşitli yollardan gelen göçmenlerin yaşam koşullarınıdüzenlemesi, toplum ile bütünleştirilmesi ve kamuoyunun bu konudabilinçlendirilmesi konusunda demokratik değerler çerçevesinde hareket etmesiönemlidir. Aksi takdirde toplumsal yapıda farklılıklara karşı kutuplaştırıcıideolojiler baş gösterecek ve evrensel barışın tesisi zorlaşacaktır. Bu amaçlaçalışmada, göç ve demokrasi ile ilgili literatürde yer alan çalışmalar ileuluslar arası kuruluşların yayınladığı raporlar incelenmiştir. Günümüzdünyasında göç hareketlerinin artarak devam ettiği ve göçmen sayısınınözellikle gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerde arttığı bilinmektedir.Dolayısıyla göçmen veya yabancı olarak kabul edilen ve toplumsal bir gerçeklikhaline gelmiş olan bireylerin, mümkün olduğunca demokrasinin sağlamış olduğuolanaklarla tanıştırılmasının faydalı olacağı düşünülmektedir. KW - Göç KW - Demokrasi KW - Yurttaşlık KW - Seçme ve Seçilme Hakkı KW - Çokkültürcülük N2 - There has been an increase in political, economic, social and culturaldifferences that have been subjected to intensive migration. The coexistence ofthese differences is possible with the policies agreed at international,national and local level. In democratic countries which support thenation-state approach, new problems arise from migrations. Among theseproblems, xenophobia and the rise of right wing parties are the most important.The increase of such tendencies is extremely dangerous for the future ofdemocratic principles. It is important that states and governments act withinthe framework of democratic values to regulate the living conditions ofimmigrants coming to the country in various ways, to integrate them withsociety and to raise public awareness on this issue. Otherwise, polarizingideologies will emerge against differences in social structure and theestablishment of universal peace will be difficult. For this purpose in thestudy the literature on migration and democracy and some reports published byinternational organizations are examined. In today's world, it is known thatmigration movements continue to increase and the number of migrants increasesespecially in developed and developing countries. Therefore, it is thought tobe beneficial to introduce individuals who are accepted as immigrants orforeigners and have become a social reality with the opportunities provided bydemocracy as much as possible in such countries. CR - Bauböck, R. (2005). Expansive Citizenship—Voting Beyond Territory And Membership.Political Science and Politics, 38(4), 683–87. CR - Breunig, C.,Cao, X nndLuedtke A.,(2012). Global Migration And Political Regimetype: A Democratic Disadvantage. 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Managing Mixed Migration: The Central Mediterranean Route To Europe, International Peace Institute Desperate Migration Series. No. 3, April. UR - https://doi.org/10.26466/opus.592954 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/799821 ER -