TY - JOUR T1 - Pseudomonas putida İLE İZOÖJENOLDEN DOĞAL VANİLİN ÜRETİMİNDE BAZI ORTAM KOŞULLARININ MOLAR VERİM ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ TT - EFFECT OF CULTURE CONDITIONS ON MOLAR YIELD OF NATURAL VANILLIN PRODUCTION FROM ISOEUGENOL BY Pseudomonas putida AU - Yılmaztekin, Murat AU - Karakaya, Hüseyin PY - 2019 DA - December DO - 10.15237/gida.GD19112 JF - Gıda JO - GIDA PB - Gıda Teknolojisi Derneği WT - DergiPark SN - 1300-3070 SP - 9 EP - 19 VL - 45 IS - 1 LA - tr AB - Vanilin, dünyada en çok kullanılan aroma maddelerindenbiridir. Son yıllarda, doğal vanilin üretimindeki yetersiz arz ve yüksekmaliyet nedeniyle araştırmalar biyodönüşüm yolları üzerine yoğunlaşmıştır. Buçalışmada, Pseudomonas putida (HUT 8100) kültürü kullanılarakizoöjenolden doğal vanilin üretim imkânı araştırılmış; sıcaklık, pH vehavalandırma koşullarının vanilin üretimi üzerine etkileri incelenmiştir. Eldeedilen sonuçlar, kullanılan P. putida kültürünün tek karbon kaynağıolarak izoöjenolü kullanabildiği ve bunu vaniline dönüştürme yeteneğine sahipolduğunu göstermiştir. En yüksek vanilin üretim kapasitesine 28°C’de,biyodönüşüm ortamının başlangıç pH’sı 6.3 olarak ayarlandığında ulaşılmıştır.Havalandırmanın kesilmesiyle biyokatalistin üretkenliğinde belirgin bir düşüşgözlenmiştir. Üretim için en uygun şartların seçilmesiyle 120 saat sonunda%25.1 molar verimle 877.9 mg/L düzeyinde bir üretim gerçekleştirilmiştir.Yapılacak daha ileri optimizasyon çalışmaları ile birlikte üretilen vanilinmiktarının arttırılabileceği ve yöntemin endüstriyel proseslere uygun halegetirilebileceği düşünülmektedir. KW - Vanilin KW - izoöjenol KW - biyodönüşüm KW - doğal aroma KW - verim N2 - Vanillin is one of the most widely used aroma compoundsin the world. In recent years, studies are focused on bioconversion routes dueto insufficient supply and high cost of natural vanillin production. 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