TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of Short-term High Glucose on NIH/3T3 Fibroblast Proliferation, Apoptosis, and Collagen Type I Production TT - Kısa Süreli Yüksek Glikoz Uygulamasının NIH/3T3 Fibroblastlarında Proliferasyon, Apoptoz ve Kollajen Tip I Üretimi Üzerine Etkileri AU - Kanıgür Sultuybek, Gönül AU - Soydaş, Tuğba AU - Yaprak Saraç, Elif AU - Çınar, Suzan AU - Yenmiş, Güven AU - Doğan, Sibel AU - Solakoğlu, Seyhun AU - Tunçdemir, Matem PY - 2019 DA - August Y2 - 2019 JF - Tıp Fakültesi Klinikleri Dergisi JO - TFK PB - İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 2630-5585 SP - 91 EP - 95 VL - 2 IS - 3 LA - en AB - Objective: To investigate the mechanisms of in vitro high glucose induced model of liverfibrosis.Material and methods: The effects of high glucose concentration on fibroblast proliferationwere investigated by BrdU immunostaining. Apoptosis and necrosis levels were analyzed byflow cytometric assay. The content of collagen type I was measured by Collagen EstimationAssay through ELISA.Results: A high glucose medium not only increased NIH/3T3 fibroblast proliferation, but alsoincreased type I collagen synthesis, showing a similar condition to the fibrosis. Moreover, thehigh glucose caused an increased level of cellular apoptosis and necrosis.Conclusions: High glucose modulates the fibrosis in NIH/3T3 fibroblast cells via inducing theproduction of type I collagen while maintains the homeostasis by inducing the apoptosis andnecrosis of cells. KW - High glucose KW - Collagen KW - NIH/3T3 fibroblast KW - Apoptosis N2 - Amaç: Yüksek glikoza bağlı karaciğer fibrozis mekanizmalarını in vitro model kullanarakaraştırmak amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve yöntem: Yüksek glikoz konsantrasyonunun fibroblast proliferasyonu üzerindekietkileri BrdU immünositokimya tekniği ile incelenmiştir. Apoptoz seviyeleri ve nekroz akımsitometri analizi ile tespit edildi. Kollajen tip I içeriği, ELISA ile ölçüldü.Bulgular: Yüksek glikoz düzeyi sadece NIH/3T3 fibroblast proliferasyonunu arttırmadı, aynızamanda fibrozise benzer bir durumun göstergesi olarak tip I kollajen sentezini de arttırdı.Ayrıca yüksek glikoz, apoptoz ve nekroz seviyelerinin artmasına da neden olmuştur.Sonuç: Yüksek glikoz, NIH/3T3 fibroblast hücrelerinde fibrozisi, tip I kollajen üretiminiindükleyerek modüle ederken, hücrelerin apoptoz ve nekrozunu indükleyerek homeostazı korur. CR - 1. Tang M, Zhang W, Lin H, et al. High glucose promotes the production of collagen types I and III by cardiac fibroblasts through a pathway dependent on extracellular-signal-regulated kinase 1/2. Mol Cell Biochem 2007;301:109-14. CR - 2. Friedman SL. The cellular basis of hepatic fibrosis: mechanisms and treatment strategies. New Eng J Med 1993;328:1828-1836. CR - 3. Olaso E, Friedman SL. Molecular regulation of hepatic fibrogenesis. J Hepatol 1998;29:836-847. CR - 4. Hynes RO. 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Metformin inhibits the senescence‐ associated secretory phenotype by interfering with IKK/NF‐kB activation. Aging Cell. 2013;12:489-498. UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/atk/issue//604775 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/783751 ER -