TY  - JOUR
T1  - Sürücü Demografik Özelliklerinin Trafikte Kaçınma Davranışı ile İlişkisi
TT  - Traffic Avoidance in Relation to Demographic Characteristics
AU  - Özkan, Özgün
AU  - Öz, Bahar
PY  - 2019
DA  - October
DO  - 10.38002/tuad.621367
JF  - Trafik ve Ulaşım Araştırmaları Dergisi
JO  - TUAD
PB  - Bahar ÖZ
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2667-8071
SP  - 108
EP  - 122
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Sürücülerin yolda sergiledikleri riskli davranışlar, trafik güvenliğiniolumsuz etkileyen temel unsurlardandır. Genel çerçevede incelendiğinde budavranışlar ihlaller gibi niyetli, ya da hatalar gibi niyet içermeyendavranışlardan oluşabilir. Bununla birlikte bu tür riskli davranışların ortayaçıkmasıyla ilişkilendirilebilecek kaçınma davranışı da başlı başına incelenmesigereken bir unsur olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Sürücülerin hava durumu, trafikdurumu, kaza geçmişi gibi pek çok nedenden dolayı kaçınma davranışıgösterdikleri görülmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, sürücülerin demografiközelliklerinin kaçınma davranışı ile ilişkisinin incelenmesidir. Çalışmanınörneklemini 153 erkek, 138 kadın, toplam 291 katılımcı oluşturmaktadır. Veritoplamak amacıyla demografik bilgi formu ve Araç Kullanma ve Araca BinmektenKaçınma Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Öncelikle Araç Kullanma ve Araca BinmektenKaçınma Ölçeği Türkçe’ye uyarlanıp faktör analizi ile uygunluğu testedilmiştir. Daha sonra demografik özellikler ve kaçınma davranışı arasındakiilişkiyi incelemek adına aşamalı regresyon analizi uygulanmıştır. Bulgular,sürücülerin kaçınma davranışlarının kaza geçmişleriyle pozitif, yaş ile negatifyönde ilişkili olduğunu göstermiştir. Bununla birlikte kadın sürücülerin erkeksürücülere göre trafikte daha fazla kaçınma davranışı gösterdiğibulgulanmıştır. Sonuçlar trafik güvenliğini etkileyebilecek potansiyele sahipolan kaçınma davranışını ve bu davranışı gösteren sürücü profilini anlamakadına önemlidir.
KW  - kaçınma
KW  - demografik özellikler
KW  - trafik güvenliği
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.38002/tuad.621367
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/842304
ER  -