TY  - JOUR
T1  - In vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Morchella esculenta and Trametes versicolor
TT  - Morchella esculenta ve Trametes versicolor’un İn Vitro Antimikrobiyal Aktivitesi
AU  - Altuner, Ergin Murat
AU  - Canlı, Kerem
AU  - Benek, Atakan
AU  - Şenturan, Merve
AU  - Akata, İlgaz
PY  - 2019
DA  - December
DO  - 10.30708/mantar.622863
JF  - Mantar Dergisi
JO  - Değerlendirme süreci
PB  - Selçuk Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2147-6845
SP  - 28
EP  - 33
VL  - 10
IS  - 3
LA  - en
AB  - Fungi have a potential of using both as nutritive andmedicinal food stuff. Because of containing several therapeutic agents, theyare reported to be used for hundreds of years to treat several diseases causedby bacteria, fungi, viruses and parasites. The aim of this study is todetermine the in vitro antimicrobialactivity of Morchella esculenta (L.)Pers. 1801 and Trametes versicolor(L.) Lloyd 1921.M. esculenta and T. versicolor samples wereair dried and extracted by using ethanol. Antimicrobial activity of M. esculenta and T. versicolor ethanol extracts were investigated against severalGram positive and Gram negative bacteria strains, fungal strains, which areeither standard or isolated from food and some multi drug resistant (MDR)clinical isolate bacteria namely, Bacillussubtilis DSMZ 1971, Candida albicansDSMZ 1386, Enterobacter aerogenesATCC 13048, Enterococcus durans, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212, Enterococcus faecium, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Listeria innocua, Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 7644, Pseudomonas aeruginosa DSMZ 5071, Pseudomonas fluorescence P1, Salmonellaenteritidis ATCC 13075, Salmonellainfantis, Salmonella kentucky, Salmonella typhimurium SL 1344, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Staphylococcus epidermidis DSMZ 20044, Staphylococcus aureus (MDR), Escherichia coli (MDR), Klebsiella pneumoniae (MDR), Acinetobacter baumannii (MDR), Proteus vulgaris (MDR), Serratia odorifera (MDR) and Streptococcus pneumoniae (MDR) by usingthe disk diffusion method.As a result, it was observed that ethanol extracts of M. esculenta has medium to highantimicrobial activity against several Gram positive and Gram negativemicroorganisms tested, where T.versicolor presented low to high antimicrobial activity.
KW  - Morchella esculenta
KW  - Trametes versicolor
KW  - antimicrobial activity
KW  - disk diffusion
KW  - multi drug resistant bacteria
KW  - MDR
N2  - Mantarlarhem besleyici hem de tıbbi gıda maddesi olarak kullanma potansiyeline sahiptir.Terapötik ajanlar içerdiği için bakteri, mantar, virüs ve parazitlerin nedenolduğu çeşitli hastalıkları tedavi etmek için yüzlerce yıl kullanıldıklarıbildirilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Morchellaesculenta (L.) Pers 1801 ve Trametesversicolor (L.) Lloyd 1921’in in vitroantimikrobiyal aktivitesini belirlemektir.ÇalışmadaM. esculenta ve T. versicolor örnekleri kurutulmuş ve etanol kullanılarak ekstraktıelde edilmiştir. M. esculenta ve T. versicolor etanol ekstraktlarınınantimikrobiyal aktivitesi, Bacillus subtilis DSMZ 1971, Candidaalbicans DSMZ 1386, Enterobacteraerogenes ATCC 13048, Enterococcusdurans, Enterococcus faecalisATCC 29212, Enterococcus faecium, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Listeria innocua, Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 7644, Pseudomonas aeruginosa DSMZ 5071, Pseudomonas fluorescence P1, Salmonellaenteritidis ATCC 13075, Salmonellainfantis, Salmonella kentucky, Salmonella typhimurium SL 1344, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Staphylococcus epidermidis DSMZ 20044, Staphylococcus aureus (MDR), Escherichia coli (MDR), Klebsiella pneumoniae (MDR), Acinetobacter baumannii (MDR), Proteus vulgaris (MDR), Serratia odorifera (MDR) ve Streptococcus pneumoniae (MDR) gibiGram pozitif ve Gram negatif standart, gıdadan izole edilmiş bakteri suşları,mantar suşları ve klinik izole bazı çoklu ilaca dirençli (MDR) klinik izolatbakteriler kullanılarak disk difüzyon yöntemi ile araştırılmıştır. Sonuçolarak, M. esculenta'nın etanol ekstraktının,test edilen Gram pozitif ve Gram negatif mikroorganizmalara karşı orta ilayüksek antimikrobiyal aktiviteye sahip olduğu, T. versicolor'un ise düşük ila yüksek antimikrobiyal aktivitegösterdiği görülmüştür.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.30708/mantar.622863
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/900186
ER  -