@article{article_659335, title={The Relationship Between Economic Factors and Health Personnel Employment in Turkey: An Econometric Anaylsis}, journal={Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi}, pages={1–18}, year={2020}, DOI={10.18070/erciyesiibd.659335}, author={Çıraklı, Ümit}, keywords={Ekonomik faktörler, Ekonomik kriz, Sağlık Personeli Sayısı, Türkiye, ARDL sınır testi}, abstract={<div style="text-align:justify;"> <span style="font-size:12px;">This study applies the ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) bounds testing approach </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">developed by Pesaran, Shin and Smith (2001) to reveal the relationship between economic factors  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">and health personnel employment in Turkey between 1974-2015. While the health personnel data  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">includes the number of physicians and other health personnel (midwives and nurses), reel GDP  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">(Real Gross Domestic Product) and economic crises are included as economic factors in the study.  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">In terms of long-run relationships between economic growth and health personnel number, this  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">study shows that while the employment of the physicians is made independently of economic  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">growth, other health personnel are employed directly proportional to the increase in income in  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">Turkey. The findings of the study show that the 1994 economic crisis has had a significant  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">decreasing effect on only the number of other health personnel. Both the results of long-run  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">relationships and impacts of economic crises in this study shows that the politicians pay more  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">attention to the physicians than other health personnel. As health care services are based on  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">teamwork, cuts in the number of other health personnel during any economic hardship will make it  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">difficult to meet the health services needs of population in terms of quality and quantity.  </span> <span style="font-size:12px;">Therefore, politicians need to pay more attention to the recruitment of other health personnel too. </span> </div>}, number={56}, publisher={Erciyes Üniversitesi}