TY  - JOUR
T1  - Farklı Dozlarda Kireç Uygulamasının İki Farklı Tekstürdeki Toprağın Bazı Fiziksel Ve Kimyasal Özellikleri Üzerine Etkisi
TT  - Effect of Lime Application in Different Doses on Some Physical and Chemical Properties of Two Different Textured Soils
AU  - Abdulwahhab, Qutaiba
AU  - Şeker, Cevdet
PY  - 2020
DA  - September
DO  - 10.21657/topraksu.699821
JF  - Toprak Su Dergisi
JO  - SWJ
PB  - Toprak Gübre ve Su Kaynakları Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2146-7072
SP  - 80
EP  - 87
VL  - 9
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Kurak ve yarı kurak bölge toprakların en önemli özelliklerinden bir tanesi genellikle yüksek kireç (K)içeriklerine sahip olmalarıdır. Kirecin toprak özellikleri üzerine etkileri bilinmekle birlikte, yüksek kireçiçeriğinin etkileri konusunda yeterli çalışma bulunmamaktadır. Bu nedenle yapılan çalışmada taklidiyüksek kireç içeriğinin farklı iki tekstürdeki toprağın bazı fiziksel ve kimyasal özellikleri üzerine etkileribelirlenmiştir. Bu amaçla, yüksek kireç içeriğini taklit etmek için, kil ve kumlu tın tekstürdeki topraklaraağırlıkça %0, % 5, % 10 ve % 20 oranlarda kireç ilave edilip, tarla kapasitesinde bir ay süreyle inkübasyonabırakılmıştır. İnkübasyon sonu toprağın hacim ağırlığı (HA), tane yoğunluğu (TY), ağırlıklı ortalama çapı(AOÇ), agregat stabilitesi (AS), likit limiti, plastik limiti, plastiklik indisi, pH’sı, elektriksel iletkenliği (EC),organik karbon içeriği (OC), organik karbon mineralizasyonu (KM), toplam azotu (TN) ve C: N oranıgibi özelliklerine artan dozda kireç uygulamalarının etkileri belirlenmiştir. Buna göre, killi ve kumlu tıntopraklarda %20 kireç uygulaması kontrole göre kıyaslandığında (%20 kireç uygulaması ölçümü / kontrolölçümü) pH’yı aynı oranda artırmış (1.01), sırasıyla; CaCO3 içeriğini 2.09-2.59, C/N oranını 1.17-1.20;HA’yı 1.06-1.02; TY’yi 1.03-1.07 ve AOÇ’yi 1.41-1.36 oranlarında artırırken, EC’yi 0.84-0.96 ve likit limiti0.86-0.94 oranlarında azaltmıştır. Kireç uygulamalarının diğer toprak özellikleri üzerindeki etkisi ise topraktekstürüne bağlı olarak değişkenlik göstermiştir. Kireç içeriği dışında, kontrole göre toprak özelliklerindeortaya çıkan en yüksek değişkenlik killi toprakta TN ve AOÇ değerlerinde, kumlu tın toprakta ise AS veyine AOÇ değerlerinde olmuştur.
KW  - Toprak tekstürü
KW  - 
KW  - kireç uygulaması
KW  - 
KW  - toprağın fiziksel ve kimyasal özellikleri
N2  - One of the most important features of the arid and semiarid land soils is that they generally havehigh lime content. Although the effects of lime on the soil properties are generally known. However,there are not enough studies about the effects of high lime content in this region. For this reason,this study was aimed to make a simulation with the inherent lime content of the soils in this area andinvestigate its effect on some soil physical and chemical properties in the two contrasting texture soils.Clay and sandy loam soils which were obtained from this area, were mixed with micronized lime at therate of 0, 5, 10, and, 20% (w/w), and then incubated at field capacity under laboratory conditions forone month. After the incubation period, the effects of increasing doses of lime applications on soil bulk density (HA), particle density (TY), mean weight diameter (AOÇ), aggregate stability (AS), liquid limit,plastic limit, plasticity index, pH, electrical conductivity (EC) organic carbon content (OC), mineralizationof organic carbon (KM), total nitrogen (TN) and C/N ratio were determined. Accordingly, when 20% limeapplications in clayey and sandy loam soils compared to controls (20% lime application measurement /control measurement) pH rations increased at the same level (1.01), while CaCO3, C / N and HA rationsincreased at the ratio of 2.09-2.59, 1.17-1.20 and 1.06-1.02; TY, AOÇ, EC and liquid limit decreased atthe ratio of 1.03-1.07, 1.41-1.36, 0.84-0.96 and 0.86-0.94, respectively. The effects of lime applicationson other soil properties varied depending on the soil texture. Except for the lime content, the highestvariability in soil properties compared to the control were in TN and AOÇ values in clay soil and in ASand AOÇ values in sandy loam soil.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.21657/topraksu.699821
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/996135
ER  -