TY  - JOUR
T1  - YENİLİK ÇIKTI VERİMLİLİĞİ VE ÜLKELERİN REKABET GÜCÜNE ETKİSİ
AU  - Demir, Ahmet Oguz
PY  - 2020
DA  - December
Y2  - 2020
DO  - 10.46928/iticusbe.739246
JF  - İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi
PB  - İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1303-5495
SP  - 828
EP  - 842
VL  - 19
IS  - 39
LA  - tr
AB  - Son yıllarda ekonomik büyüme açısından yeniliğin önemine ilişkin çalışmalar artmaktadır. Bu çalışmalar sadece bilimsel araştırmalar seviyesinde kalmamakta aynı zamanda birçok ülkede hükümetler de işletme düzeyinde yenilik ve yeniliğe yönelik faaliyetlerin artmasına yönelik politikalar geliştirmekte, kaynak ayırmaktadırlar. Ancak yenilik faaliyetlerinin harcanan kaynaklara göre büyüme ya da uluslararası rekabet gücü açısından ne denli etkin sonuçlar verdiğine ilişkin çalışmalar, yenilik çıktılarının ölçümüne ilişkin güçlükler nedeniyle işletme ya da sektörel ölçekle sınırlı kalmaktadır. Bu yayında panel stokastik sınır analizi yöntemi kullanılarak ülkelerin yenilik çıktılarının, rekabet gücü yaratma becerisi üzerindeki etkinliği ölçülmeye çalışılmıştır. Kırk sekiz ülkenin 2003-2015 yılları arasındaki verileri kullanılarak yapılan çalışmada yıllar içerisinde yenilik çıktılarının, rekabet gücü göstergesi olarak ele alınan ihracat ve yüksek teknolojili ürün ihracatı etkinliğinin arttığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Yapılan analiz sonucunda Singapur, Çin, Malezya, Meksika ve Almanya’nın yenilik çıktılarının ihracata katkısı açısından dünyada en etkin beş ülke olduğu görülmüştür.
KW  - inovasyon
KW  - rekabet gücü
KW  - stokastik sınır analizi
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.46928/iticusbe.739246
L1  - http://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1109338
ER  -