TY  - JOUR
T1  - Olumlu/Olumsuz Duygulanım ve Özgün Kişilik: Duygu Düzenleme Güçlüklerinin Aracı Rolü
TT  - Positive/ Negative Affectivity and Authentic Personality: The Mediator Role of Emotion Regulation Difficulties
AU  - Curun, Ferzan
AU  - Beydoğan Tangör, Başak
AU  - Çolakoğlu Kaya, Elif
PY  - 2020
DA  - September
JF  - Studies in Psychology
PB  - İstanbul Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1304-4680
SP  - 599
EP  - 623
VL  - 40
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Kişinin  kendini  bilmesi  ve  olası  tüm  dışsal  baskılara  rağmen  kendine  sadık kalabilmesi  temelinde  tanımlanan  özgün  kişiliğin  yordayıcılarını  inceleyen çalışmalar  alan  yazında  görece  sınırlı  sayıdadır.  Bu  çalışmanın  temel  amacı, olumlu/olumsuz  duygulanım  ile  özgün  kişilik  arasındaki  ilişkide  duygu düzenleme  güçlüklerinin  aracı  rolünü  incelenmektir.  Çalışmada  Otantiklik Ölçeği,  Olumlu  ve  Olumsuz  Duygulanım  Ölçeği  ve  Duygu  Düzenleme Güçlükleri Ölçeği olmak üzere Türkçeye çevrilmiş olan üç ölçek kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışma İstanbul’daki bir vakıf üniversitesinin çeşitli bölümlerinde (sırasıyla Psikoloji, Sağlık Yönetimi, Uluslararası Ticaret, İşletme, İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği, Eczacılık, Biyoloji, İngiliz Dili ve Edebiyatı) lisans ve lisansüstü olmak üzere farklı sınıf düzeylerinde öğrenimine devam eden 184 üniversite öğrenci (120 kadın  ve  64  erkek)  ile  yürütülmüştür.  Katılımcıların  yaşlarının  ortalamasının 20.75 (SS= 1.97) olduğu bulgulanmıştır. Çalışmanın temel amacını test etmek için PROCESS Macro kullanılarak iki ayrı aracılık analizi yapılmıştır. Bulgular, duygu düzenleme güçlüklerinin hem olumlu duygulanım ile özgün kişilik, hem de olumsuz duygulanım ile özgün kişilik arasındaki ilişkilerde kısmi aracı role sahip olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Modellerden elde edilen sonuçlar incelendiğinde, olumlu duygulanıma kıyasla olumsuz duygulanımın özgün kişilik üzerinde daha güçlü etkiye sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Bulgulara göre, düşük düzeyde olumsuz duygulanıma  sahip  olan  bireylerin,  olumsuz  duygulanım  düzeyi  yüksek  olan bireylere kıyasla özgün kişiliğe ulaşma açısından daha avantajlı oldukları ileri sürülebilir. Öte yandan, düşük düzeyde olumlu duygulanıma sahip olan bireylerin, yüksek  düzeyde  olumlu  duygulanıma  sahip  bireylere  kıyasla  özgün  kişiliğe ulaşma açısından daha dezavantajlı olduğu görülmektedir. Çalışmanın sonuçları, duygu  düzenleme  güçlüklerinin  azaltılmasını  amaçlayan  müdahalelerin, bireylerin özgün kişiliklilerinin desteklenmesine imkân sağlayabileceğini ortaya koymaktadır. Bunun özellikle olumsuz duygulanım düzeyi yüksek olan bireyler açısından daha fazla öneme sahip olduğu ileri sürülebilir.
KW  - Duygu düzenleme güçlükleri
KW  - olumlu duygulanım
KW  - olumsuz duygulanım
KW  - özgün kişilik
N2  - The studies on predictors of an authentic personality (which is defined as knowing and being faithful to oneself despite the possible influences of the external environment), are somewhat limited. The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating role of emotion regulation difficulties in the relationship between positive/negative affectivity and authentic personality. Three scales previously adapted to Turkish were used: The Authenticity Scale, The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule and The Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. The study was carried out with 184 students (120 females and 64 male) from a private university in Istanbul. The participants were from various departments (psychology, health management, international trade, occupational health and safety, pharmacy, biology, English literature) as well as from different class levels (from 1st to 4th class, graduate level). The mean age was 20.75 (SD = 1.97). To test the main aim of the study, two separate mediation analyses were carried out by using PROCESS Macro. The results revealed that emotion regulation difficulties partially mediated the relationships between both positive affectivity and authentic personality as well as negative affectivity and authentic personality. When the results obtained from the models were examined, it was found that, compared to positive affectivity, negative affectivity had a stronger effect on authentic personality. According to the results, it can be argued that compared to those with lower levels of positive affectivity, those with higher levels of positive affectivity have a greater advantage in reaching their authentic personality. Furthermore, compared to those who have lower levels of negative affectivity, those who have higher levels of negative affectivity might be disadvantaged in reaching their authentic personality. The results of the study reveal that interventions aimed at reducing emotion regulation difficulties may enable individuals to support their authentic personality. It can be said that this is more important for individuals with high levels of negative affectivity.
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UR  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/iupcd/article/839271
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1443145
ER  -