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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>hbv-hfd</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2651-4141</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2667-4068</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>MİLLETLERARASI MAL SATIM SÖZLEŞMELERİ  HAKKINDA BİRLEŞMİŞ MİLLETLER SÖZLEŞMESİ (CISG)  MADDE 79 VE 80 KAPSAMINDA SORUMLULUKTAN  KURTULMA</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>EXCUSE FROM LIABILITY UNDER THE ARTICLES 79 AND 80 OF UNITED  NATIONS CONVENTION FOR INTERNATIONAL SALES OF GOODS (CISG)</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Köroğlu</surname>
                                    <given-names>Belin</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Gazi Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Ticaret Hukuku Araştırma Görevlisi</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20130101">
                    <day>01</day>
                    <month>01</month>
                    <year>2013</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>17</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>775</fpage>
                                        <lpage>804</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1997, Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1997</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>“Milletlerarası Mal Satım Sözleşmeleri Hakkında Birleşmiş Milletler Sözleşmesi” (CISG) veya uygulamadaki adı ile “Viyana Satım Sözleşmesi”, milletlerarası mal satımlarına uygulanacak kuralların tek bir elde toplanmasını amaçlamakta ve bu doğrultuda milletlerarası mal satımlarına ilişkin kurallar ve düzenlemeler içermektedir. CISG sisteminde kural olarak garanti sorumluluğu esas alınmakta; ancak bazı şartlar altında tarafl arın sorumluluktan kurtulmalarına imkân tanınmaktadır. CISG m. 79 ile tarafl arın denetim alanı dışında kalan, sözleşmenin akdi esnasında öngörülmesi ve kaçınılması mümkün olmayan engellerin varlığı halinde sorumluluktan kurtulmak mümkündür. Tarafl arın üçüncü kişilerin fiillerinden kaynaklanan nedenlerle sorumluluktan kurtulabilmeleri için ise hem kendisinin hem de üçüncü kişinin sorumluluktan kurtulabileceğini kanıtlaması gerekmektedir. Ayrıca ifa engeline maruz kalan tarafın, bu engeli ve etkilerini karşı tarafa bildirme yükümlülüğü getirilmiştir. CISG sisteminde sınırlı olarak tanınan sorumluluktan kurtulma hakkı, yalnızca tazminat taleplerinden kurtulma imkânı getirmekte; ancak sözleşmeye aykırılıktan kaynaklanan diğer hakların talep edilmesini mümkün kılmaktadır. Tarafl ardan birinin ifayı gerçekleştirmemesinin, tarafl arın kendi eylem veya eylemsizlikten kaynaklanması halinde, karşı tarafın sözleşmeye aykırılığını ileri süremeyeceği düzenlenmekte ve tarafl arın ifa etmemedeki eylem veya eylemsizliklerinin etkilerine göre; diğer hakların kullanımı da sınırlandırılmaktadır</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>“United Nations Convention for International Sales of Goods” (CISG) or with  the name “Vienna Sales Agreement” in practice, aims to gather the rules of international  sales under a single roof and includes statutes and principles of international sales.  CISG bases on a warrant liability; however under some circumstances CISG excuses a party from liability. Under the scope of CISG Article 79, where a failure to perform  is attributable to an impediment beyond the party’s, or a third party sub-contractor’s,  control that could not have been reasonably expected, it is possible to excuse a party  from liability. If the party’s failure is due to the failure by a third person whom he  has engaged to perform the whole or a part of the contract, that party is exempt from  liability only if he may prove that he and the person whom he has engaged would  be exempt. The party who fails to perform the contract needs to give a notice to other  party of the impediment and its effect on his ability to perform. The excuse from  liability is only an opportunity to excuse a claim of damages, but not the claim of  other remedies. If the failure of a party relies on the failure of other party’s act or  omission, the second party may not rely on the fi rs party’s failure and other remedies  are restricted according to the party’s’ act or omission.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Milletlerarası Mal Satım Sözleşmeleri Hakkında Birleşmiş Milletler Sözleşmesi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  CISG</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  madde 79-80</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  sorumluluktan kurtulma</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ifa engeli</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>United Nations Convention for International Sales of Goods</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  CISG</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  article 79-80</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  excuse from liability</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  impediment</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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